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==Structure of the Mediator submodule Med7N/31==
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<StructureSection load='3fbi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3fbi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fbi]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FBI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FBI FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3fbi|  PDB=3fbi  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3fbi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3fbi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3fbi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3fbi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3fbi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3fbi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MED7_YEAST MED7_YEAST] Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, having a compact conformation in its free form, is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. The Mediator complex unfolds to an extended conformation and partially surrounds RNA polymerase II, specifically interacting with the unphosphorylated form of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II. The Mediator complex dissociates from the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme and stays at the promoter when transcriptional elongation begins.<ref>PMID:11555651</ref> <ref>PMID:16076843</ref> <ref>PMID:16263706</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mediator is a modular multiprotein complex required for regulated transcription by RNA polymerase (Pol) II. Here, we show that the middle module of the Mediator core contains a submodule of unique structure and function that comprises the N-terminal part of subunit Med7 (Med7N) and the highly conserved subunit Med31 (Soh1). The Med7N/31 submodule shows a conserved novel fold, with two proline-rich stretches in Med7N wrapping around the right-handed four-helix bundle of Med31. In vitro, Med7N/31 is required for activated transcription and can act in trans when added exogenously. In vivo, Med7N/31 has a predominantly positive function on the expression of a specific subset of genes, including genes involved in methionine metabolism and iron transport. Comparative phenotyping and transcriptome profiling identify specific and overlapping functions of different Mediator submodules.


===Structure of the Mediator submodule Med7N/31===
Identification, structure, and functional requirement of the Mediator submodule Med7N/31.,Koschubs T, Seizl M, Lariviere L, Kurth F, Baumli S, Martin DE, Cramer P EMBO J. 2009 Jan 7;28(1):69-80. Epub 2008 Dec 4. PMID:19057509<ref>PMID:19057509</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
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*[[Mediator|Mediator]]
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== References ==
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
3FBI is a 4 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FBI OCA].
 
==Reference==
Identification, structure, and functional requirement of the Mediator submodule Med7N/31., Koschubs T, Seizl M, Lariviere L, Kurth F, Baumli S, Martin DE, Cramer P, EMBO J. 2008 Dec 4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19057509 19057509]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Baumli, S.]]
[[Category: Baumli S]]
[[Category: Cramer, P.]]
[[Category: Cramer P]]
[[Category: Koschubs, T.]]
[[Category: Koschubs T]]
[[Category: Kurth, F.]]
[[Category: Kurth F]]
[[Category: Lariviere, L.]]
[[Category: Lariviere L]]
[[Category: Martin, D E.]]
[[Category: Martin DE]]
[[Category: Seizl, M.]]
[[Category: Seizl M]]
[[Category: Activator]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Proline-rich stretch]]
[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: Right-handed four-helix bundle]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
 
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