1pf7: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1pf7.png|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PNP COMPLEXED WITH IMMUCILLIN H==
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<StructureSection load='1pf7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pf7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pf7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PF7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PF7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IMH:1,4-DIDEOXY-4-AZA-1-(S)-(9-DEAZAHYPOXANTHIN-9-YL)-D-RIBITOL'>IMH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1pf7|  PDB=1pf7  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pf7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pf7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pf7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pf7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pf7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pf7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNPH_HUMAN PNPH_HUMAN] Defects in PNP are the cause of purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNPD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613179 613179]. It leads to a severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.<ref>PMID:3029074</ref> <ref>PMID:1384322</ref> <ref>PMID:8931706</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNPH_HUMAN PNPH_HUMAN] The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.<ref>PMID:2104852</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pf/1pf7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pf7 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) catalyzes the phosphorolysis of the N-ribosidic bonds of purine nucleosides and deoxynucleosides. PNP is a target for inhibitor development aiming at T-cell immune response modulation. This work reports on the crystallographic study of the complex of human PNP-immucillin-H (HsPNP-ImmH) solved at 2.6A resolution using synchrotron radiation. Immucillin-H (ImmH) inhibits the growth of malignant T-cell lines in the presence of deoxyguanosine without affecting non-T-cell tumor lines. ImmH inhibits activated normal human T cells after antigenic stimulation in vitro. These biological effects of ImmH suggest that this agent may have utility in the treatment of certain human diseases characterized by abnormal T-cell growth or activation. This is the first structural report of human PNP complexed with immucillin-H. The comparison of the complex HsPNP-ImmH with recent crystallographic structures of human PNP explains the high specificity of immucillin-H for human PNP.


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PNP COMPLEXED WITH IMMUCILLIN H===
Structural basis for inhibition of human PNP by immucillin-H.,Filgueira de Azevedo W Jr, Canduri F, Marangoni dos Santos D, Pereira JH, Dias MV, Silva RG, Mendes MA, Basso LA, Palma MS, Santos DS Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Oct 3;309(4):917-22. PMID:13679061<ref>PMID:13679061</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
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*[[Purine nucleoside phosphorylase 3D structures|Purine nucleoside phosphorylase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 13679061 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_13679061}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1PF7 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PF7 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structural basis for inhibition of human PNP by immucillin-H., Filgueira de Azevedo W Jr, Canduri F, Marangoni dos Santos D, Pereira JH, Dias MV, Silva RG, Mendes MA, Basso LA, Palma MS, Santos DS, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Oct 3;309(4):917-22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13679061 13679061]
 
Crystal structure of human purine nucleoside phosphorylase at 2.3A resolution., de Azevedo WF Jr, Canduri F, dos Santos DM, Silva RG, de Oliveira JS, de Carvalho LP, Basso LA, Mendes MA, Palma MS, Santos DS, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Aug 29;308(3):545-52. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12914785 12914785]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Basso LA]]
[[Category: Basso, L A.]]
[[Category: Canduri F]]
[[Category: Canduri, F.]]
[[Category: De Azevedo Jr WF]]
[[Category: Dias, M V.B.]]
[[Category: Dias MVB]]
[[Category: Jr., W F.De Azevedo.]]
[[Category: Dos Santos DM]]
[[Category: Mendes, M A.]]
[[Category: Mendes MA]]
[[Category: Palma, M S.]]
[[Category: Palma MS]]
[[Category: Pereira, J H.]]
[[Category: Pereira JH]]
[[Category: Santos, D M.Dos.]]
[[Category: Santos DS]]
[[Category: Santos, D S.]]
[[Category: Silva RG]]
[[Category: Silva, R G.]]
[[Category: Crystallography]]
[[Category: Drug design]]
[[Category: Purine nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Synchrotron]]
 
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