1kze: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1kze" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1kze, resolution 1.80Å" /> '''Complex of MBP-C and...
 
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'''Complex of MBP-C and bivalent Man-terminated glycopeptide'''<br />


==Overview==
==Complex of MBP-C and bivalent Man-terminated glycopeptide==
Mannose-binding proteins (MBPs) are C-type animal lectins that recognize, high mannose oligosaccharides on pathogenic cell surfaces. MBPs bind to, their carbohydrate ligands by forming a series of Ca(2+) coordination and, hydrogen bonds with two hydroxyl groups equivalent to the 3- and 4-OH of, mannose. In this work, the determinants of the orientation of sugars bound, to rat serum and liver MBPs (MBP-A and MBP-C) have been systematically, investigated. The crystal structures of MBP-A soaked with monosaccharides, and disaccharides and also the structure of the MBP-A trimer cross-linked, by a high mannose asparaginyl oligosaccharide reveal that monosaccharides, or alpha1-6-linked mannose bind to MBP-A in one orientation, whereas, alpha1-2- or alpha1-3-linked mannose binds in an orientation rotated 180, degrees around a local symmetry axis relating the 3- and 4-OH groups. In, contrast, a similar set of ligands all bind to MBP-C in a single, orientation. The mutation of MBP-A His(189) to its MBP-C equivalent, valine, causes Man alpha 1-3Man to bind in a mixture of orientations., These data combined with modeling indicate that the residue at this, position influences the orientation of bound ligands in MBP. We propose, that the control of binding orientation can influence the recognition of, multivalent ligands. A lateral association of trimers in the cross-linked, crystals may reflect interactions within higher oligomers of MBP-A that, are stabilized by multivalent ligands.
<StructureSection load='1kze' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kze]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kze]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KZE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KZE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kze FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kze OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kze PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kze RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kze PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kze ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MBL2_RAT MBL2_RAT] Calcium-dependent lectin involved in innate immune defense. Binds mannose, fucose and N-acetylglucosamine on different microorganisms and activates the lectin complement pathway. Binds to late apoptotic cells, as well as to apoptotic blebs and to necrotic cells, but not to early apoptotic cells, facilitating their uptake by macrophages (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/kz/1kze_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kze ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mannose-binding proteins (MBPs) are C-type animal lectins that recognize high mannose oligosaccharides on pathogenic cell surfaces. MBPs bind to their carbohydrate ligands by forming a series of Ca(2+) coordination and hydrogen bonds with two hydroxyl groups equivalent to the 3- and 4-OH of mannose. In this work, the determinants of the orientation of sugars bound to rat serum and liver MBPs (MBP-A and MBP-C) have been systematically investigated. The crystal structures of MBP-A soaked with monosaccharides and disaccharides and also the structure of the MBP-A trimer cross-linked by a high mannose asparaginyl oligosaccharide reveal that monosaccharides or alpha1-6-linked mannose bind to MBP-A in one orientation, whereas alpha1-2- or alpha1-3-linked mannose binds in an orientation rotated 180 degrees around a local symmetry axis relating the 3- and 4-OH groups. In contrast, a similar set of ligands all bind to MBP-C in a single orientation. The mutation of MBP-A His(189) to its MBP-C equivalent, valine, causes Man alpha 1-3Man to bind in a mixture of orientations. These data combined with modeling indicate that the residue at this position influences the orientation of bound ligands in MBP. We propose that the control of binding orientation can influence the recognition of multivalent ligands. A lateral association of trimers in the cross-linked crystals may reflect interactions within higher oligomers of MBP-A that are stabilized by multivalent ligands.


==About this Structure==
Orientation of bound ligands in mannose-binding proteins. Implications for multivalent ligand recognition.,Ng KK, Kolatkar AR, Park-Snyder S, Feinberg H, Clark DA, Drickamer K, Weis WI J Biol Chem. 2002 May 3;277(18):16088-95. Epub 2002 Feb 15. PMID:11850428<ref>PMID:11850428</ref>
1KZE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with MAN, CA and CL as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KZE OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Orientation of bound ligands in mannose-binding proteins. Implications for multivalent ligand recognition., Ng KK, Kolatkar AR, Park-Snyder S, Feinberg H, Clark DA, Drickamer K, Weis WI, J Biol Chem. 2002 May 3;277(18):16088-95. Epub 2002 Feb 15. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11850428 11850428]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1kze" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Mannose-binding protein|Mannose-binding protein]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Clark DA]]
[[Category: Clark, D.A.]]
[[Category: Drickamer K]]
[[Category: Drickamer, K.]]
[[Category: Feinberg H]]
[[Category: Feinberg, H.]]
[[Category: Kolatkar AR]]
[[Category: Kolatkar, A.R.]]
[[Category: Ng KK]]
[[Category: Ng, K.K.]]
[[Category: Park-Snyder S]]
[[Category: Park-Snyder, S.]]
[[Category: Weis WI]]
[[Category: Weis, W.I.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: MAN]]
[[Category: protein-carbohydrate complex]]
 
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