1qh4: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1qh4.png|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CHICKEN BRAIN-TYPE CREATINE KINASE AT 1.41 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION==
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<StructureSection load='1qh4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qh4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.41&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qh4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QH4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QH4 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.41&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1qh4|  PDB=1qh4  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qh4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qh4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qh4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qh4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qh4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qh4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCRB_CHICK KCRB_CHICK] Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qh/1qh4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qh4 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Excitable cells and tissues like muscle or brain show a highly fluctuating consumption of ATP, which is efficiently regenerated from a large pool of phosphocreatine by the enzyme creatine kinase (CK). The enzyme exists in tissue--as well as compartment-specific isoforms. Numerous pathologies are related to the CK system: CK is found to be overexpressed in a wide range of solid tumors, whereas functional impairment of CK leads to a deterioration in energy metabolism, which is phenotypic for many neurodegenerative and age-related diseases. The crystal structure of chicken cytosolic brain-type creatine kinase (BB-CK) has been solved to 1.41 A resolution by molecular replacement. It represents the most accurately determined structure in the family of guanidino kinases. Except for the N-terminal region (2-12), the structures of both monomers in the biological dimer are very similar and closely resemble those of the other known structures in the family. Specific Ca2+-mediated interactions, found between two dimers in the asymmetric unit, result in structurally independent heterodimers differing in their N-terminal conformation and secondary structure. The high-resolution structure of BB-CK presented in this work will assist in designing new experiments to reveal the molecular basis of the multiple isoform-specific properties of CK, especially regarding different subcellular locations and functional interactions with other proteins. The rather similar fold shared by all known guanidino kinase structures suggests a model for the transition state complex of BB-CK analogous to the one of arginine kinase (AK). Accordingly, we have modeled a putative conformation of CK in the transition state that requires a rigid body movement of the entire N-terminal domain by rms 4 A from the structure without substrates.


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CHICKEN BRAIN-TYPE CREATINE KINASE AT 1.41 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION===
Crystal structure of brain-type creatine kinase at 1.41 A resolution.,Eder M, Schlattner U, Becker A, Wallimann T, Kabsch W, Fritz-Wolf K Protein Sci. 1999 Nov;8(11):2258-69. PMID:10595529<ref>PMID:10595529</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1qh4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10595529}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Creatine kinase 3D structures|Creatine kinase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 10595529 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_10595529}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1QH4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QH4 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Crystal structure of brain-type creatine kinase at 1.41 A resolution., Eder M, Schlattner U, Becker A, Wallimann T, Kabsch W, Fritz-Wolf K, Protein Sci. 1999 Nov;8(11):2258-69. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10595529 10595529]
[[Category: Creatine kinase]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Becker, A.]]
[[Category: Becker A]]
[[Category: Eder, M.]]
[[Category: Eder M]]
[[Category: Fritz-Wolf, K.]]
[[Category: Fritz-Wolf K]]
[[Category: Kabsch, W.]]
[[Category: Kabsch W]]
[[Category: Schlattner, U.]]
[[Category: Schlattner U]]
[[Category: Wallimann, T.]]
[[Category: Wallimann T]]
[[Category: Brain-type creatine kinase]]
[[Category: Cancer]]
[[Category: Cellular energy metabolism]]
[[Category: Guanidino kinase]]
[[Category: Neurodegenerative disorder]]
 
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