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[[Image:2gdj.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2gdj|  PDB=2gdj  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Delta-62 RADA recombinase in complex with AMP-PNP and magnesium'''


==Delta-62 RADA recombinase in complex with AMP-PNP and magnesium==
<StructureSection load='2gdj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gdj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gdj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanococcus_voltae Methanococcus voltae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GDJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GDJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gdj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gdj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gdj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gdj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gdj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gdj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RADA_METVO RADA_METVO] Involved in DNA repair and in homologous recombination. Binds and assemble on single-stranded DNA to form a nucleoprotein filament. Hydrolyzes ATP in a ssDNA-dependent manner and promotes DNA strand exchange between homologous DNA molecules (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gd/2gdj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gdj ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Proteins in the RecA/RadA/Rad51 family form helical filaments on DNA that function in homologous recombination. While these proteins all have the same highly conserved ATP binding core, the RadA/Rad51 proteins have an N-terminal domain that shows no homology with the C-terminal domain found in RecA. Both the Rad51 N-terminal and RecA C-terminal domains have been shown to bind DNA, but no role for these domains has been established. We show that RadA filaments can be trapped in either an inactive or active conformation with respect to the ATPase and that activation involves a large rotation of the subunit aided by the N-terminal domain. The G103E mutation within the yeast Rad51 N-terminal domain inactivates the filament by failing to make proper contacts between the N-terminal domain and the core. These results show that the N-terminal domains play a regulatory role in filament activation and highlight the modular architecture of the recombination proteins.


==Overview==
The Rad51/RadA N-terminal domain activates nucleoprotein filament ATPase activity.,Galkin VE, Wu Y, Zhang XP, Qian X, He Y, Yu X, Heyer WD, Luo Y, Egelman EH Structure. 2006 Jun;14(6):983-92. PMID:16765891<ref>PMID:16765891</ref>
Proteins in the RecA/RadA/Rad51 family form helical filaments on DNA that function in homologous recombination. While these proteins all have the same highly conserved ATP binding core, the RadA/Rad51 proteins have an N-terminal domain that shows no homology with the C-terminal domain found in RecA. Both the Rad51 N-terminal and RecA C-terminal domains have been shown to bind DNA, but no role for these domains has been established. We show that RadA filaments can be trapped in either an inactive or active conformation with respect to the ATPase and that activation involves a large rotation of the subunit aided by the N-terminal domain. The G103E mutation within the yeast Rad51 N-terminal domain inactivates the filament by failing to make proper contacts between the N-terminal domain and the core. These results show that the N-terminal domains play a regulatory role in filament activation and highlight the modular architecture of the recombination proteins.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2GDJ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanococcus_voltae Methanococcus voltae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GDJ OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2gdj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
The Rad51/RadA N-terminal domain activates nucleoprotein filament ATPase activity., Galkin VE, Wu Y, Zhang XP, Qian X, He Y, Yu X, Heyer WD, Luo Y, Egelman EH, Structure. 2006 Jun;14(6):983-92. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16765891 16765891]
*[[Resolvase 3D structures|Resolvase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Methanococcus voltae]]
[[Category: Methanococcus voltae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: He Y]]
[[Category: He, Y.]]
[[Category: Luo Y]]
[[Category: Luo, Y.]]
[[Category: Qian X]]
[[Category: Qian, X.]]
[[Category: Wu Y]]
[[Category: Wu, Y.]]
[[Category: Atpase]]
[[Category: Protein-atp complex]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 04:58:53 2008''

Latest revision as of 12:39, 30 August 2023

Delta-62 RADA recombinase in complex with AMP-PNP and magnesiumDelta-62 RADA recombinase in complex with AMP-PNP and magnesium

Structural highlights

2gdj is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Methanococcus voltae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RADA_METVO Involved in DNA repair and in homologous recombination. Binds and assemble on single-stranded DNA to form a nucleoprotein filament. Hydrolyzes ATP in a ssDNA-dependent manner and promotes DNA strand exchange between homologous DNA molecules (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Proteins in the RecA/RadA/Rad51 family form helical filaments on DNA that function in homologous recombination. While these proteins all have the same highly conserved ATP binding core, the RadA/Rad51 proteins have an N-terminal domain that shows no homology with the C-terminal domain found in RecA. Both the Rad51 N-terminal and RecA C-terminal domains have been shown to bind DNA, but no role for these domains has been established. We show that RadA filaments can be trapped in either an inactive or active conformation with respect to the ATPase and that activation involves a large rotation of the subunit aided by the N-terminal domain. The G103E mutation within the yeast Rad51 N-terminal domain inactivates the filament by failing to make proper contacts between the N-terminal domain and the core. These results show that the N-terminal domains play a regulatory role in filament activation and highlight the modular architecture of the recombination proteins.

The Rad51/RadA N-terminal domain activates nucleoprotein filament ATPase activity.,Galkin VE, Wu Y, Zhang XP, Qian X, He Y, Yu X, Heyer WD, Luo Y, Egelman EH Structure. 2006 Jun;14(6):983-92. PMID:16765891[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Galkin VE, Wu Y, Zhang XP, Qian X, He Y, Yu X, Heyer WD, Luo Y, Egelman EH. The Rad51/RadA N-terminal domain activates nucleoprotein filament ATPase activity. Structure. 2006 Jun;14(6):983-92. PMID:16765891 doi:10.1016/j.str.2006.04.001

2gdj, resolution 2.50Å

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