2g74: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2g74.gif|left|200px]]


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==Y104F mutant of type 1 isopentenylpyrophosphate-dimethylallylpyrophosphate isomerase==
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<StructureSection load='2g74' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2g74]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2g74]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G74 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2G74 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.96&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2g74|  PDB=2g74  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g74 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g74 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2g74 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g74 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g74 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2g74 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IDI_ECOLI IDI_ECOLI] Catalyzes the 1,3-allylic rearrangement of the homoallylic substrate isopentenyl (IPP) to its highly electrophilic allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP).<ref>PMID:10099534</ref> <ref>PMID:9603997</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g7/2g74_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2g74 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Isopentenyl-diphosphate (IPP):dimethylallyl diphosphate isomerase is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids. The mechanism of the isomerization reaction involves protonation of the unactivated carbon-carbon double bond in the substrate, but identity of the acidic moiety providing the proton is still not clear. Multiple sequence alignments and geometrical features observed in crystal structures of complexes with IPP isomerase suggest that Tyr-104 could play an important role during catalysis. A series of mutants was constructed by directed mutagenesis and characterized by enzymology. Crystallographic and thermal denaturation data for Y104A and Y104F mutants were obtained. Those data demonstrate the importance of residue Tyr-104 for proper folding of Escherichia coli type I IPP isomerase.


'''Y104F mutant of type 1 isopentenylpyrophosphate-dimethylallylpyrophosphate isomerase'''
Structural role for Tyr-104 in Escherichia coli isopentenyl-diphosphate isomerase: site-directed mutagenesis, enzymology, and protein crystallography.,de Ruyck J, Durisotti V, Oudjama Y, Wouters J J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 30;281(26):17864-9. Epub 2006 Apr 15. PMID:16617181<ref>PMID:16617181</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2g74" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
2G74 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G74 OCA].
*[[Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase|Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta-isomerase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Wouters J]]
[[Category: Ruyck, J De.]]
[[Category: De Ruyck J]]
[[Category: Wouters, J.]]
[[Category: Mutant]]
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