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==Structure of Phanerochaete chrysosporium cellobiohydrolase Cel7D (CBH58) in complex with cellobiose== | |||
<StructureSection load='1z3t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1z3t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1z3t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phanerodontia_chrysosporium Phanerodontia chrysosporium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z3T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Z3T FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900005:beta-cellobiose'>PRD_900005</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1z3t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1z3t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1z3t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1z3t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1z3t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1z3t ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7LIJ0_PHACH Q7LIJ0_PHACH] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z3/1z3t_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1z3t ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The cellobiohydrolase Pc_Cel7D is the major cellulase produced by the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium, constituting approximately 10% of the total secreted protein in liquid culture on cellulose. The enzyme is classified into family 7 of the glycoside hydrolases and, like other family members, catalyses cellulose hydrolysis with net retention of the anomeric carbon configuration. Previous work described the apo structure of the enzyme. Here we investigate the binding of the product, cellobiose, and several inhibitors, i.e. lactose, cellobioimidazole, Tris/HCl, calcium and a thio-linked substrate analogue, methyl 4-S-beta-cellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside (GG-S-GG). The three disaccharides bind in the glucosyl-binding subsites +1 and +2, close to the exit of the cellulose-binding tunnel/cleft. Pc_Cel7D binds to lactose more strongly than cellobiose, while the opposite is true for the homologous Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase Tr_Cel7A. Although both sugars bind Pc_Cel7D in a similar fashion, the different preferences can be explained by varying interactions with nearby loops. Cellobioimidazole is bound at a slightly different position, displaced approximately 2 A toward the catalytic centre. Thus the Pc_Cel7D complexes provide evidence for two binding modes of the reducing-end cellobiosyl moiety; this conclusion is confirmed by comparison with other available structures. The combined results suggest that hydrolysis of the glycosyl-enzyme intermediate may not require the prior release of the cellobiose product from the enzyme. Further, the structure obtained in the presence of both GG-S-GG and cellobiose revealed electron density for Tris at the catalytic centre. Inhibition experiments confirm that both Tris and calcium are effective inhibitors at the conditions used for crystallization. | |||
Structures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium Cel7D in complex with product and inhibitors.,Ubhayasekera W, Munoz IG, Vasella A, Stahlberg J, Mowbray SL FEBS J. 2005 Apr;272(8):1952-64. PMID:15819888<ref>PMID:15819888</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1z3t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Cellobiohydrolase 3D structures|Cellobiohydrolase 3D structures]] | |||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
[[Category: Mowbray | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Stahlberg | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Ubhayasekera | [[Category: Phanerodontia chrysosporium]] | ||
[[Category: Mowbray SL]] | |||
[[Category: Stahlberg J]] | |||
[[Category: Ubhayasekera W]] | |||
Latest revision as of 11:57, 6 November 2024
Structure of Phanerochaete chrysosporium cellobiohydrolase Cel7D (CBH58) in complex with cellobioseStructure of Phanerochaete chrysosporium cellobiohydrolase Cel7D (CBH58) in complex with cellobiose
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe cellobiohydrolase Pc_Cel7D is the major cellulase produced by the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium, constituting approximately 10% of the total secreted protein in liquid culture on cellulose. The enzyme is classified into family 7 of the glycoside hydrolases and, like other family members, catalyses cellulose hydrolysis with net retention of the anomeric carbon configuration. Previous work described the apo structure of the enzyme. Here we investigate the binding of the product, cellobiose, and several inhibitors, i.e. lactose, cellobioimidazole, Tris/HCl, calcium and a thio-linked substrate analogue, methyl 4-S-beta-cellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside (GG-S-GG). The three disaccharides bind in the glucosyl-binding subsites +1 and +2, close to the exit of the cellulose-binding tunnel/cleft. Pc_Cel7D binds to lactose more strongly than cellobiose, while the opposite is true for the homologous Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase Tr_Cel7A. Although both sugars bind Pc_Cel7D in a similar fashion, the different preferences can be explained by varying interactions with nearby loops. Cellobioimidazole is bound at a slightly different position, displaced approximately 2 A toward the catalytic centre. Thus the Pc_Cel7D complexes provide evidence for two binding modes of the reducing-end cellobiosyl moiety; this conclusion is confirmed by comparison with other available structures. The combined results suggest that hydrolysis of the glycosyl-enzyme intermediate may not require the prior release of the cellobiose product from the enzyme. Further, the structure obtained in the presence of both GG-S-GG and cellobiose revealed electron density for Tris at the catalytic centre. Inhibition experiments confirm that both Tris and calcium are effective inhibitors at the conditions used for crystallization. Structures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium Cel7D in complex with product and inhibitors.,Ubhayasekera W, Munoz IG, Vasella A, Stahlberg J, Mowbray SL FEBS J. 2005 Apr;272(8):1952-64. PMID:15819888[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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