2gd4: Difference between revisions
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gd4]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GD4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GD4 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gd4]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GD4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GD4 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.3Å</td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.3Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BDP:BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANURONIC+ACID'>BDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IDS:2-O-SULFO-ALPHA-L-IDOPYRANURONIC+ACID'>IDS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900028:fondaparinux'>PRD_900028</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGN:N,O6-DISULFO-GLUCOSAMINE'>SGN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SUS:2-DEOXY-3,6-DI-O-SULFO-2-(SULFOAMINO)-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SUS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZDO: | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BDP:BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANURONIC+ACID'>BDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IDS:2-O-SULFO-ALPHA-L-IDOPYRANURONIC+ACID'>IDS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900028:fondaparinux'>PRD_900028</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGN:N,O6-DISULFO-GLUCOSAMINE'>SGN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SUS:2-DEOXY-3,6-DI-O-SULFO-2-(SULFOAMINO)-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SUS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZDO:[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-methoxy-4,5-bis(oxidanyl)-6-(sulfooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]sulfamic+acid'>ZDO</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gd4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gd4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gd4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gd4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gd4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gd4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gd4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gd4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gd4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gd4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gd4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gd4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gd/2gd4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gd/2gd4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gd4 ConSurf]. | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2gd4 ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Regulation of blood coagulation is critical for maintaining blood flow, while preventing excessive bleeding or thrombosis. One of the principal regulatory mechanisms involves heparin activation of the serpin antithrombin (AT). Inhibition of several coagulation proteases is accelerated by up to 10,000-fold by heparin, either through bridging AT and the protease or by inducing allosteric changes in the properties of AT. The anticoagulant effect of short heparin chains, including the minimal AT-specific pentasaccharide, is mediated exclusively through the allosteric activation of AT towards efficient inhibition of coagulation factors (f) IXa and Xa. Here we present the crystallographic structure of the recognition (Michaelis) complex between heparin-activated AT and S195A fXa, revealing the extensive exosite contacts that confer specificity. The heparin-induced conformational change in AT is required to allow simultaneous contacts within the active site and two distinct exosites of fXa (36-loop and the autolysis loop). This structure explains the molecular basis of protease recognition by AT, and the mechanism of action of the important therapeutic low-molecular-weight heparins. | |||
Antithrombin-S195A factor Xa-heparin structure reveals the allosteric mechanism of antithrombin activation.,Johnson DJ, Li W, Adams TE, Huntington JA EMBO J. 2006 May 3;25(9):2029-37. Epub 2006 Apr 13. PMID:16619025<ref>PMID:16619025</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2gd4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== |