1oe6: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:1oe6.gif|left|200px]]
-<!--
+==Xenopus SMUG1, an anti-mutator uracil-DNA Glycosylase==
-The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1oe6", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+<StructureSection load='1oe6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oe6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65&Aring;' scene=''>
-You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+== Structural highlights ==
-or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oe6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OE6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OE6 FirstGlance]. <br>
-or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.65&#8491;</td></tr>
--->
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3DR:1,2-DIDEOXYRIBOFURANOSE-5-PHOSPHATE'>3DR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HMU:5-HYDROXYMETHYL+URACIL'>HMU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene></td></tr>
-{{STRUCTURE_1oe6|  PDB=1oe6  |  SCENE=  }}
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oe6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oe6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oe6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oe6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oe6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oe6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMUG1_XENLA SMUG1_XENLA] Responsible for recognizing base lesions in the genome and initiating base excision DNA repair. Acts as a monofunctional DNA glycosylase specific for uracil (U) residues in DNA and has a preference for single-stranded DNA substrates. No enzymatic activity towards G/T mismatches.
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oe/1oe6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oe6 ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
-'''XENOPUS SMUG1, AN ANTI-MUTATOR URACIL-DNA GLYCOSYLASE'''
+==See Also==
+*[[DNA glycosylase 3D structures|DNA glycosylase 3D structures]]
+__TOC__
-==Overview==
+</StructureSection>
-Cytosine deamination is a major promutagenic process, generating G:U mismatches that can cause transition mutations if not repaired. Uracil is also introduced into DNA via nonmutagenic incorporation of dUTP during replication. In bacteria, uracil is excised by uracil-DNA glycosylases (UDG) related to E. coli UNG, and UNG homologs are found in mammals and viruses. Ung knockout mice display no increase in mutation frequency due to a second UDG activity, SMUG1, which is specialized for antimutational uracil excision in mammalian cells. Remarkably, SMUG1 also excises the oxidation-damage product 5-hydroxymethyluracil (HmU), but like UNG is inactive against thymine (5-methyluracil), a chemical substructure of HmU. We have solved the crystal structure of SMUG1 complexed with DNA and base-excision products. This structure indicates a more invasive interaction with dsDNA than observed with other UDGs and reveals an elegant water displacement/replacement mechanism that allows SMUG1 to exclude thymine from its active site while accepting HmU.
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-==About this Structure==
-OE6 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OE6 OCA].
-==Reference==
-Structure and specificity of the vertebrate anti-mutator uracil-DNA glycosylase SMUG1., Wibley JE, Waters TR, Haushalter K, Verdine GL, Pearl LH, Mol Cell. 2003 Jun;11(6):1647-59. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12820976 12820976]
-[[Category: Protein complex]]
 [[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
-[[Category: Pearl, L H.]]
+[[Category: Pearl LH]]
-[[Category: Wibley, J E.A.]]
+[[Category: Wibley JEA]]
-[[Category: Dna glycosylase]]
-[[Category: Single stranded]]
-[[Category: Smug1]]
-''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 03:43:58 2008''