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[[Image:1nz7.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1nz7|  PDB=1nz7  |  SCENE=  }}
'''POTENT, SELECTIVE INHIBITORS OF PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B USING A SECOND PHOSPHOTYROSINE BINDING SITE, complexed with compound 19.'''


==POTENT, SELECTIVE INHIBITORS OF PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B USING A SECOND PHOSPHOTYROSINE BINDING SITE, complexed with compound 19.==
<StructureSection load='1nz7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nz7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nz7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NZ7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NZ7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=901:2-[(4-{2-ACETYLAMINO-2-[4-(1-CARBOXY-3-METHYLSULFANYL-PROPYLCARBAMOYL)-BUTYLCARBAMOYL]-ETHYL}-2-ETHYL-PHENYL)-OXALYL-AMINO]-BENZOIC+ACID'>901</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nz7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nz7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nz7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nz7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nz7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nz7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTN1_HUMAN PTN1_HUMAN] Tyrosine-protein phosphatase which acts as a regulator of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. Mediates dephosphorylation of EIF2AK3/PERK; inactivating the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK3/PERK. May play an important role in CKII- and p60c-src-induced signal transduction cascades. May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling pathway which modulates cell reorganization and cell-cell repulsion.<ref>PMID:21135139</ref> <ref>PMID:22169477</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nz/1nz7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nz7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We have previously reported a novel series of oxalyl-aryl-amino benzoic acid-based, catalytic site-directed, competitive, reversible protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitors. With readily access to key intermediates, we utilized a solution phase parallel synthesis approach and rapidly identified a highly potent PTP1B inhibitor (19, K(i)=76 nM) with moderate selectivity (5-fold) over T-cell PTPase (TCPTP) through interacting with a second phosphotyrosine binding site (site 2) in the close proximity to the catalytic site.


==Overview==
Potent, selective inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B.,Xin Z, Oost TK, Abad-Zapatero C, Hajduk PJ, Pei Z, Szczepankiewicz BG, Hutchins CW, Ballaron SJ, Stashko MA, Lubben T, Trevillyan JM, Jirousek MR, Liu G Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Jun 2;13(11):1887-90. PMID:12749891<ref>PMID:12749891</ref>
We have previously reported a novel series of oxalyl-aryl-amino benzoic acid-based, catalytic site-directed, competitive, reversible protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitors. With readily access to key intermediates, we utilized a solution phase parallel synthesis approach and rapidly identified a highly potent PTP1B inhibitor (19, K(i)=76 nM) with moderate selectivity (5-fold) over T-cell PTPase (TCPTP) through interacting with a second phosphotyrosine binding site (site 2) in the close proximity to the catalytic site.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1NZ7 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NZ7 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1nz7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Potent, selective inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B., Xin Z, Oost TK, Abad-Zapatero C, Hajduk PJ, Pei Z, Szczepankiewicz BG, Hutchins CW, Ballaron SJ, Stashko MA, Lubben T, Trevillyan JM, Jirousek MR, Liu G, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Jun 2;13(11):1887-90. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12749891 12749891]
*[[Tyrosine phosphatase 3D structures|Tyrosine phosphatase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Abad-Zapatero C]]
[[Category: Abad-Zapatero, C.]]
[[Category: Ballaron SJ]]
[[Category: Ballaron, S J.]]
[[Category: Hajduk PJ]]
[[Category: Hajduk, P J.]]
[[Category: Hutchins CW]]
[[Category: Hutchins, C W.]]
[[Category: Jirousek MR]]
[[Category: Jirousek, M R.]]
[[Category: Liu G]]
[[Category: Liu, G.]]
[[Category: Lubben T]]
[[Category: Lubben, T.]]
[[Category: Oost TK]]
[[Category: Oost, T K.]]
[[Category: Pei Z]]
[[Category: Pei, Z.]]
[[Category: Stashko MA]]
[[Category: Stashko, M A.]]
[[Category: Szczepankiewicz BG]]
[[Category: Szczepankiewicz, B G.]]
[[Category: Trevillyan JM]]
[[Category: Trevillyan, J M.]]
[[Category: Xin Z]]
[[Category: Xin, Z.]]
[[Category: Oxamic acid inhibitor bound to p-loop]]
[[Category: Protein tyrosine phosphatase fold]]
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