1n5u: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(14 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1n5u.gif|left|200px]]
<!--
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1n5u", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
-->
{{STRUCTURE_1n5u|  PDB=1n5u  |  SCENE=  }}
'''X-RAY STUDY OF HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN COMPLEXED WITH HEME'''


==X-RAY STUDY OF HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN COMPLEXED WITH HEME==
<StructureSection load='1n5u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n5u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n5u]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N5U FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:MYRISTIC+ACID'>MYR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n5u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n5u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n5u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n5u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n5u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n5u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALBU_HUMAN ALBU_HUMAN] Defects in ALB are a cause of familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/103600 103600]. FDH is a form of euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia that is due to increased affinity of ALB for T(4). It is the most common cause of inherited euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia in Caucasian population.<ref>PMID:8048949</ref> <ref>PMID:7852505</ref> <ref>PMID:9329347</ref> <ref>PMID:9589637</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALBU_HUMAN ALBU_HUMAN] Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc.<ref>PMID:19021548</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n5/1n5u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n5u ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The high resolution structure of hemalbumin was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction to a resolution of 1.9 A. The structure revealed the protoporphyrin IX bound to a single site within a hydrophobic cavity in subdomain IB, one of the principal binding sites for long chain fatty acid. The iron is penta coordinated with the fifth ligand comprised of the hydroxyl oxygen of Tyr-161 (phenolic oxygen to heme plane distance: 2.73 A) in an otherwise completely hydrophobic pocket. The heme propionic acid residues form salt bridges with His-142 and Lys-190, which together with a series of hydrophobic interactions, enclose and secure the heme within the IB helical motif. A detailed discussion of the structure together with its implications for the development of potential blood substitutes is presented.


==Overview==
The atomic structure of human methemalbumin at 1.9 A.,Wardell M, Wang Z, Ho JX, Robert J, Ruker F, Ruble J, Carter DC Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 8;291(4):813-9. PMID:11866438<ref>PMID:11866438</ref>
The high resolution structure of hemalbumin was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction to a resolution of 1.9 A. The structure revealed the protoporphyrin IX bound to a single site within a hydrophobic cavity in subdomain IB, one of the principal binding sites for long chain fatty acid. The iron is penta coordinated with the fifth ligand comprised of the hydroxyl oxygen of Tyr-161 (phenolic oxygen to heme plane distance: 2.73 A) in an otherwise completely hydrophobic pocket. The heme propionic acid residues form salt bridges with His-142 and Lys-190, which together with a series of hydrophobic interactions, enclose and secure the heme within the IB helical motif. A detailed discussion of the structure together with its implications for the development of potential blood substitutes is presented.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1N5U is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5U OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1n5u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
The atomic structure of human methemalbumin at 1.9 A., Wardell M, Wang Z, Ho JX, Robert J, Ruker F, Ruble J, Carter DC, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Mar 8;291(4):813-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11866438 11866438]
*[[Albumin 3D structures|Albumin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Carter, D C.]]
[[Category: Carter DC]]
[[Category: Ho, J X.]]
[[Category: Ho JX]]
[[Category: Robert, J.]]
[[Category: Robert J]]
[[Category: Ruble, J.]]
[[Category: Ruble J]]
[[Category: Ruker, F.]]
[[Category: Ruker F]]
[[Category: Wang, Z.]]
[[Category: Wang Z]]
[[Category: Wardell, M.]]
[[Category: Wardell M]]
[[Category: Plasma protein]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 02:07:52 2008''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA