8phw: Difference between revisions
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==Human OATP1B1== | |||
<StructureSection load='8phw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8phw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.60Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8phw]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8PHW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8PHW FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.6Å</td></tr> | |||
[[Category: | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FY5:estrone+3-sulfate'>FY5</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y01:CHOLESTEROL+HEMISUCCINATE'>Y01</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8phw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8phw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8phw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8phw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8phw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8phw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SO1B1_HUMAN SO1B1_HUMAN] Prediction of statin toxicity;Rotor syndrome. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SO1B1_HUMAN SO1B1_HUMAN] Mediates the Na(+)-independent uptake of organic anions (PubMed:10358072, PubMed:15159445, PubMed:17412826). Shows broad substrate specificity, can transport both organic anions such as bile acid taurocholate (cholyltaurine) and conjugated steroids (dehydroepiandrosterone 3-sulfate, 17-beta-glucuronosyl estradiol, and estrone 3-sulfate), as well as eicosanoids (prostaglandin E2, thromboxane B2, leukotriene C4, and leukotriene E4), and thyroid hormones (T4/L-thyroxine, and T3/3,3',5'-triiodo-L-thyronine) (PubMed:10358072, PubMed:10601278, PubMed:10873595, PubMed:12568656, PubMed:15159445, PubMed:15970799, PubMed:16627748, PubMed:17412826, PubMed:12196548, PubMed:11159893, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:26979622). Can take up bilirubin glucuronides from plasma into the liver, contributing to the detoxification-enhancing liver-blood shuttling loop (PubMed:22232210). Involved in the clearance of endogenous and exogenous substrates from the liver (PubMed:10358072, PubMed:10601278). Transports coproporphyrin I and III, by-products of heme synthesis, and may be involved in their hepatic disposition (PubMed:26383540). May contribute to regulate the transport of organic compounds in testes across the blood-testis-barrier (Probable). Can transport HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (also known as statins), such as pravastatin and pitavastatin, a clinically important class of hypolipidemic drugs (PubMed:10601278, PubMed:15970799, PubMed:15159445). May play an important role in plasma and tissue distribution of the structurally diverse chemotherapeutic drug methotrexate (PubMed:23243220). May also transport antihypertension agents, such as the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor prodrug enalapril, and the highly selective angiotensin II AT1-receptor antagonist valsartan, in the liver (PubMed:16627748, PubMed:16624871). Shows a pH-sensitive substrate specificity towards prostaglandin E2 and T4 which may be ascribed to the protonation state of the binding site and leads to a stimulation of substrate transport in an acidic microenvironment (PubMed:19129463). Hydrogencarbonate/HCO3(-) acts as the probable counteranion that exchanges for organic anions (PubMed:19129463).<ref>PMID:10358072</ref> <ref>PMID:10601278</ref> <ref>PMID:10873595</ref> <ref>PMID:11159893</ref> <ref>PMID:12196548</ref> <ref>PMID:12568656</ref> <ref>PMID:15159445</ref> <ref>PMID:15970799</ref> <ref>PMID:16624871</ref> <ref>PMID:16627748</ref> <ref>PMID:17412826</ref> <ref>PMID:19129463</ref> <ref>PMID:22232210</ref> <ref>PMID:23243220</ref> <ref>PMID:26383540</ref> <ref>PMID:26979622</ref> <ref>PMID:35307651</ref> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Ciuta A-D]] | |||
[[Category: Kossiakoff AA]] | |||
[[Category: Kowal J]] | |||
[[Category: Locher KP]] | |||
[[Category: Mukherjee S]] | |||
[[Category: Nosol K]] | |||
[[Category: Ramirez AS]] | |||
[[Category: Stieger B]] | |||