8hry: Difference between revisions
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 8hry is ON HOLD Authors: Asami, J., Shimizu, T., Ohto, U. Description: Cryo-EM structure of human NTCP-myr-preS1-YN9016Fab complex [[Category: Unre... |
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The entry | ==Cryo-EM structure of human NTCP-myr-preS1-YN9016Fab complex== | ||
<StructureSection load='8hry' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8hry]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.11Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8hry]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatitis_B_virus Hepatitis B virus], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondatra_zibethicus Ondatra zibethicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8HRY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8HRY FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.11Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8hry FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8hry OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8hry PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8hry RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8hry PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8hry ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NTCP_HUMAN NTCP_HUMAN] Familial hypercholanemia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NTCP_HUMAN NTCP_HUMAN] As a major transporter of conjugated bile salts from plasma into the hepatocyte, it plays a key role in the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts necessary for the solubilization and absorption of dietary fat and fat-soluble vitamins (PubMed:14660639, PubMed:24867799, PubMed:34060352, PubMed:8132774). It is strictly dependent on the extracellular presence of sodium (PubMed:14660639, PubMed:24867799, PubMed:34060352, PubMed:8132774). It exhibits broad substrate specificity and transports various bile acids, such as taurocholate, cholate, as well as non-bile acid organic compounds, such as estrone sulfate (PubMed:14660639, PubMed:34060352). Works collaboratively with the ileal transporter (NTCP2), the organic solute transporter (OST), and the bile salt export pump (BSEP), to ensure efficacious biological recycling of bile acids during enterohepatic circulation (PubMed:33222321).<ref>PMID:14660639</ref> <ref>PMID:24867799</ref> <ref>PMID:34060352</ref> <ref>PMID:8132774</ref> <ref>PMID:33222321</ref> (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis B virus.<ref>PMID:23150796</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Hepatitis B virus (HBV), a leading cause of developing hepatocellular carcinoma affecting more than 290 million people worldwide, is an enveloped DNA virus specifically infecting hepatocytes. Myristoylated preS1 domain of the HBV large surface protein binds to the host receptor sodium-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP), a hepatocellular bile acid transporter, to initiate viral entry. Here, we report the cryogenic-electron microscopy structure of the myristoylated preS1 (residues 2-48) peptide bound to human NTCP. The unexpectedly folded N-terminal half of the peptide embeds deeply into the outward-facing tunnel of NTCP, whereas the C-terminal half formed extensive contacts on the extracellular surface. Our findings reveal an unprecedented induced-fit mechanism for establishing high-affinity virus-host attachment and provide a blueprint for the rational design of anti-HBV drugs targeting virus entry. | |||
Structural basis of hepatitis B virus receptor binding.,Asami J, Park JH, Nomura Y, Kobayashi C, Mifune J, Ishimoto N, Uemura T, Liu K, Sato Y, Zhang Z, Muramatsu M, Wakita T, Drew D, Iwata S, Shimizu T, Watashi K, Park SY, Nomura N, Ohto U Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2024 Mar;31(3):447-454. doi: 10.1038/s41594-023-01191-5. , Epub 2024 Jan 17. PMID:38233573<ref>PMID:38233573</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 8hry" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Ohto | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Hepatitis B virus]] | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Ondatra zibethicus]] | |||
[[Category: Asami J]] | |||
[[Category: Ohto U]] | |||
[[Category: Shimizu T]] |
Latest revision as of 17:39, 6 November 2024
Cryo-EM structure of human NTCP-myr-preS1-YN9016Fab complexCryo-EM structure of human NTCP-myr-preS1-YN9016Fab complex
Structural highlights
DiseaseNTCP_HUMAN Familial hypercholanemia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. FunctionNTCP_HUMAN As a major transporter of conjugated bile salts from plasma into the hepatocyte, it plays a key role in the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts necessary for the solubilization and absorption of dietary fat and fat-soluble vitamins (PubMed:14660639, PubMed:24867799, PubMed:34060352, PubMed:8132774). It is strictly dependent on the extracellular presence of sodium (PubMed:14660639, PubMed:24867799, PubMed:34060352, PubMed:8132774). It exhibits broad substrate specificity and transports various bile acids, such as taurocholate, cholate, as well as non-bile acid organic compounds, such as estrone sulfate (PubMed:14660639, PubMed:34060352). Works collaboratively with the ileal transporter (NTCP2), the organic solute transporter (OST), and the bile salt export pump (BSEP), to ensure efficacious biological recycling of bile acids during enterohepatic circulation (PubMed:33222321).[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis B virus.[6] Publication Abstract from PubMedHepatitis B virus (HBV), a leading cause of developing hepatocellular carcinoma affecting more than 290 million people worldwide, is an enveloped DNA virus specifically infecting hepatocytes. Myristoylated preS1 domain of the HBV large surface protein binds to the host receptor sodium-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP), a hepatocellular bile acid transporter, to initiate viral entry. Here, we report the cryogenic-electron microscopy structure of the myristoylated preS1 (residues 2-48) peptide bound to human NTCP. The unexpectedly folded N-terminal half of the peptide embeds deeply into the outward-facing tunnel of NTCP, whereas the C-terminal half formed extensive contacts on the extracellular surface. Our findings reveal an unprecedented induced-fit mechanism for establishing high-affinity virus-host attachment and provide a blueprint for the rational design of anti-HBV drugs targeting virus entry. Structural basis of hepatitis B virus receptor binding.,Asami J, Park JH, Nomura Y, Kobayashi C, Mifune J, Ishimoto N, Uemura T, Liu K, Sato Y, Zhang Z, Muramatsu M, Wakita T, Drew D, Iwata S, Shimizu T, Watashi K, Park SY, Nomura N, Ohto U Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2024 Mar;31(3):447-454. doi: 10.1038/s41594-023-01191-5. , Epub 2024 Jan 17. PMID:38233573[7] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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