Carbohydrate Metabolism: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Amylose 3Dprojection.corrected.png|350px|right|thumb| Structure of the Carbohydrate Amylose]] | [[Image:Amylose 3Dprojection.corrected.png|350px|right|thumb| Structure of the Carbohydrate Amylose]] | ||
[[Carbohydrate Metabolism]] is a collection of metabolic processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. It includes | [[Carbohydrate Metabolism]] is a collection of metabolic processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. It includes: | ||
*[[Carbon Fixation]] | |||
*[[Citric Acid Cycle]] | |||
*[[Glycolysis]] | |||
*[[Glycogenesis]] | |||
*[[Glycogenolysis]] | |||
*[[Gluconeogenesis]] | |||
*[[Cori cycle]] | |||
*[[Glyoxylate cycle]] | |||
*[[Oxidative Phosphorylation]] | |||
'''Glycolysis''' | '''Glycolysis''' | ||
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'''Citric Acid Cycle''' | '''Citric Acid Cycle''' | ||
* [[Citric Acid Cycle]] | * [[Citric Acid Cycle]] | ||
'' Step 0 / 10 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase'' | |||
*[[Citrate Synthase]] | |||
*Step 0 / 10 = [[Krebs cycle step 1]] | |||
*[[ATP-citrate synthase]] | |||
''Step 1 - Dehydration - Aconitase'' | |||
* [[Aconitase]] | |||
*1st step of [[Krebs cycle step 2]] | |||
''Step 2 - Hydration - Aconitase'' | |||
* [[Aconitase]] | |||
*2nd step of [[Krebs cycle step 2]] | |||
''Step 3 - Oxidation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase'' | |||
*[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase]] | |||
*1st step of [[Krebs cycle step 3]] | |||
''Step 4 - Decarboxylation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase'' | |||
*[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase]] | |||
*2nd step of [[Krebs cycle step 3]] | |||
''Step 5 - Oxidative decarboxylation - α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase)'' | |||
*[[2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase]] | |||
*Step 5 = [[Krebs cycle step 4]] | |||
''Step 6 - Substrate-level phosphorylation - Succinyl-CoA synthetase'' | |||
*[[Succinyl-CoA synthetase]] | |||
*Step 6 = [[Krebs cycle step 5]] | |||
''Step 7 - Oxidation - Succinate dehydrogenase'' | |||
*[[Succinate Dehydrogenase]] | |||
*Step 7 = [[Krebs cycle step 6]] | |||
''Step 8 - Hydration - Fumarase'' | |||
*[[Fumarase]] | |||
*Step 8 = [[Krebs cycle step 7]] | |||
''Step 9 - Oxidation - Malate dehydrogenase'' | |||
*[[Malate dehydrogenase]] | |||
*Step 9 = [[Krebs cycle step 8]] | |||
''Step 10 / 0 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase'' | |||
*[[Citrate Synthase]] | |||
*Step 10 / 0 = [[Krebs cycle step 1]] | |||
'''Gluconeogenesis''' | '''Gluconeogenesis''' |