3edh: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3edh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3edh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3edh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3edh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3edh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EDH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EDH FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3edh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EDH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EDH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.25&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3edg|3edg]], [[3edi|3edi]], [[1dle|1dle]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BMP1, PCOLC ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procollagen_C-endopeptidase Procollagen C-endopeptidase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.19 3.4.24.19] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3edh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3edh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3edh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3edh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3edh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3edh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3edh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3edh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3edh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3edh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3edh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3edh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BMP1_HUMAN BMP1_HUMAN]] Defects in BMP1 are the cause of osteogenesis imperfecta 13 (OI13) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614856 614856]]. An autosomal recessive form of osteogenesis imperfecta, a connective tissue disorder characterized by bone fragility, low bone mass, and recurrent fractures. OI13 is characterized by normal teeth, faint blue sclerae, severe growth deficiency, borderline osteoporosis, severe bone deformity, and recurrent fractures affecting both upper and lower limbs.<ref>PMID:22482805</ref> <ref>PMID:22052668</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BMP1_HUMAN BMP1_HUMAN] Defects in BMP1 are the cause of osteogenesis imperfecta 13 (OI13) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/614856 614856]. An autosomal recessive form of osteogenesis imperfecta, a connective tissue disorder characterized by bone fragility, low bone mass, and recurrent fractures. OI13 is characterized by normal teeth, faint blue sclerae, severe growth deficiency, borderline osteoporosis, severe bone deformity, and recurrent fractures affecting both upper and lower limbs.<ref>PMID:22482805</ref> <ref>PMID:22052668</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BMP1_HUMAN BMP1_HUMAN]] Cleaves the C-terminal propeptides of procollagen I, II and III. Induces cartilage and bone formation. May participate in dorsoventral patterning during early development by cleaving chordin (CHRD). Responsible for the proteolytic activation of lysyl oxidase LOX.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BMP1_HUMAN BMP1_HUMAN] Cleaves the C-terminal propeptides of procollagen I, II and III. Induces cartilage and bone formation. May participate in dorsoventral patterning during early development by cleaving chordin (CHRD). Responsible for the proteolytic activation of lysyl oxidase LOX.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3edh ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3edh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Procollagen C-peptidase, also known as bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP-1), is a multidomain, zinc endopeptidase of the astacin M12A family. BMP-1 is the prototype of a small group of proteases that have key roles in extracellular matrix formation and morphogenesis. BMP-1, its splice form mTLD, and the related proteases TLL-1 and TLL-2 are considered as promising drug targets for the treatment of excessive fibrosis and muscle wasting. We report here the crystal structures of the protease domains of human BMP-1 and the closely related Tolloid-like protease 1 (TLL-1). The crystal structures reveal an unexpected conformation of a cysteine-rich loop within the active site, and suggest that a flap movement is required in order to allow substrate binding. On the basis of these substantial differences between the BMP-1 and astacin active sites, a structural basis for their differing substrate specificities is proposed.
Structural basis for the substrate specificity of bone morphogenetic protein 1/tolloid-like metalloproteases.,Mac Sweeney A, Gil-Parrado S, Vinzenz D, Bernardi A, Hein A, Bodendorf U, Erbel P, Logel C, Gerhartz B J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):228-39. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.09.029. Epub 2008 , Sep 19. PMID:18824173<ref>PMID:18824173</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3edh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Procollagen C-endopeptidase]]
[[Category: Mac Sweeney A]]
[[Category: Sweeney, A Mac]]
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
[[Category: Calcium]]
[[Category: Chondrogenesis]]
[[Category: Cleavage on pair of basic residue]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
[[Category: Developmental protein]]
[[Category: Differentiation]]
[[Category: Egf-like domain]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Growth factor]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Metalloprotease]]
[[Category: Osteogenesis]]
[[Category: Polymorphism]]
[[Category: Protease]]
[[Category: Vicinal disulfide]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
[[Category: Zymogen]]

Latest revision as of 18:20, 1 November 2023

Crystal structure of bone morphogenetic protein 1 protease domain in complex with partially bound DMSOCrystal structure of bone morphogenetic protein 1 protease domain in complex with partially bound DMSO

Structural highlights

3edh is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.25Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

BMP1_HUMAN Defects in BMP1 are the cause of osteogenesis imperfecta 13 (OI13) [MIM:614856. An autosomal recessive form of osteogenesis imperfecta, a connective tissue disorder characterized by bone fragility, low bone mass, and recurrent fractures. OI13 is characterized by normal teeth, faint blue sclerae, severe growth deficiency, borderline osteoporosis, severe bone deformity, and recurrent fractures affecting both upper and lower limbs.[1] [2]

Function

BMP1_HUMAN Cleaves the C-terminal propeptides of procollagen I, II and III. Induces cartilage and bone formation. May participate in dorsoventral patterning during early development by cleaving chordin (CHRD). Responsible for the proteolytic activation of lysyl oxidase LOX.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Procollagen C-peptidase, also known as bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP-1), is a multidomain, zinc endopeptidase of the astacin M12A family. BMP-1 is the prototype of a small group of proteases that have key roles in extracellular matrix formation and morphogenesis. BMP-1, its splice form mTLD, and the related proteases TLL-1 and TLL-2 are considered as promising drug targets for the treatment of excessive fibrosis and muscle wasting. We report here the crystal structures of the protease domains of human BMP-1 and the closely related Tolloid-like protease 1 (TLL-1). The crystal structures reveal an unexpected conformation of a cysteine-rich loop within the active site, and suggest that a flap movement is required in order to allow substrate binding. On the basis of these substantial differences between the BMP-1 and astacin active sites, a structural basis for their differing substrate specificities is proposed.

Structural basis for the substrate specificity of bone morphogenetic protein 1/tolloid-like metalloproteases.,Mac Sweeney A, Gil-Parrado S, Vinzenz D, Bernardi A, Hein A, Bodendorf U, Erbel P, Logel C, Gerhartz B J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):228-39. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.09.029. Epub 2008 , Sep 19. PMID:18824173[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Asharani PV, Keupp K, Semler O, Wang W, Li Y, Thiele H, Yigit G, Pohl E, Becker J, Frommolt P, Sonntag C, Altmuller J, Zimmermann K, Greenspan DS, Akarsu NA, Netzer C, Schonau E, Wirth R, Hammerschmidt M, Nurnberg P, Wollnik B, Carney TJ. Attenuated BMP1 function compromises osteogenesis, leading to bone fragility in humans and zebrafish. Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Apr 6;90(4):661-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.02.026. PMID:22482805 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.02.026
  2. Martinez-Glez V, Valencia M, Caparros-Martin JA, Aglan M, Temtamy S, Tenorio J, Pulido V, Lindert U, Rohrbach M, Eyre D, Giunta C, Lapunzina P, Ruiz-Perez VL. Identification of a mutation causing deficient BMP1/mTLD proteolytic activity in autosomal recessive osteogenesis imperfecta. Hum Mutat. 2012 Feb;33(2):343-50. doi: 10.1002/humu.21647. Epub 2011 Nov 30. PMID:22052668 doi:10.1002/humu.21647
  3. Mac Sweeney A, Gil-Parrado S, Vinzenz D, Bernardi A, Hein A, Bodendorf U, Erbel P, Logel C, Gerhartz B. Structural basis for the substrate specificity of bone morphogenetic protein 1/tolloid-like metalloproteases. J Mol Biol. 2008 Dec 5;384(1):228-39. PMID:18824173 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.09.029

3edh, resolution 1.25Å

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