2oax: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2oax' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oax]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2oax' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oax]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oax]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OAX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OAX FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oax]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OAX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OAX FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SNL:SPIRONOLACTONE'>SNL</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.29&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NR3C2, MCR, MLR ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SNL:SPIRONOLACTONE'>SNL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oax FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oax OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2oax PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oax RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oax PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2oax ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oax FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oax OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2oax PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oax RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oax PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2oax ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCR_HUMAN MCR_HUMAN]] Defects in NR3C2 are a cause of pseudohypoaldosteronism 1, autosomal dominant (PHA1A) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/177735 177735]]. A salt wasting disease resulting from target organ unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids. PHA1A is a mild form characterized by target organ defects confined to kidney. Patients may present with neonatal renal salt wasting with hyperkalaemic acidosis despite high aldosterone levels. These patients improve with age and usually become asymptomatic without treatment.<ref>PMID:9662404</ref> <ref>PMID:11134129</ref> <ref>PMID:12788847</ref> <ref>PMID:16954160</ref> <ref>PMID:16972228</ref>  Defects in NR3C2 are a cause of early-onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy (EOHSEP) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/605115 605115]]. Inheritance is autosomal dominant. The disease is characterized by the onset of severe hypertension before the age of 20, and by suppression of aldosterone secretion.<ref>PMID:9662404</ref> <ref>PMID:15967794</ref> <ref>PMID:15908963</ref> <ref>PMID:10884226</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCR_HUMAN MCR_HUMAN] Defects in NR3C2 are a cause of pseudohypoaldosteronism 1, autosomal dominant (PHA1A) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/177735 177735]. A salt wasting disease resulting from target organ unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids. PHA1A is a mild form characterized by target organ defects confined to kidney. Patients may present with neonatal renal salt wasting with hyperkalaemic acidosis despite high aldosterone levels. These patients improve with age and usually become asymptomatic without treatment.<ref>PMID:9662404</ref> <ref>PMID:11134129</ref> <ref>PMID:12788847</ref> <ref>PMID:16954160</ref> <ref>PMID:16972228</ref>  Defects in NR3C2 are a cause of early-onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy (EOHSEP) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/605115 605115]. Inheritance is autosomal dominant. The disease is characterized by the onset of severe hypertension before the age of 20, and by suppression of aldosterone secretion.<ref>PMID:9662404</ref> <ref>PMID:15967794</ref> <ref>PMID:15908963</ref> <ref>PMID:10884226</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCR_HUMAN MCR_HUMAN]] Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium levels.<ref>PMID:3037703</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MCR_HUMAN MCR_HUMAN] Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium levels.<ref>PMID:3037703</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fagart, J]]
[[Category: Fagart J]]
[[Category: Fay, M R]]
[[Category: Fay MR]]
[[Category: Huyet, J]]
[[Category: Huyet J]]
[[Category: Pinon, G M]]
[[Category: Pinon GM]]
[[Category: Rafestin-Oblin, M E]]
[[Category: Rafestin-Oblin ME]]
[[Category: Activating mutation]]
[[Category: Aldosterone]]
[[Category: Antagonist]]
[[Category: Hypertension]]
[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]
[[Category: Spironolactone]]
[[Category: Steroid receptor]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription factor]]

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