2a0i: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2a0i' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a0i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.72&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2a0i' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a0i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.72&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a0i]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A0I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A0I FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a0i]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A0I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A0I FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.72&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1p4d|1p4d]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">traI ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a0i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a0i OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a0i PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a0i RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a0i PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a0i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a0i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a0i OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a0i PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a0i RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a0i PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a0i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRAI1_ECOLI TRAI1_ECOLI]] Conjugative DNA transfer (CDT) is the unidirectional transfer of ssDNA plasmid from a donor to a recipient cell. It is the central mechanism by which antibiotic resistance and virulence factors are propagated in bacterial populations. Part of the relaxosome, which facilitates a site- and strand-specific cut in the origin of transfer by TraI, at the nic site. Relaxosome formation requires binding of IHF and TraY to the oriT region, which then faciliates binding of TraI relaxase. TraI forms a covalent 5'-phosphotyrosine intermediate linkage to the ssDNA. The transesterified T-strand moves from the donor cell to the recipient cell in a 5'to 3' direction, with the DNA helicase activity of TraI unwinding the DNA. DNA transfer occurs via the conjugative pore (transferosome) an intercellular junction mediated by a type IV secretion system, with TraD providing the means to link the relaxosome to the conjugative pore. The relaxase completes DNA transfer by reversing the covalent phosphotyrosine linkage and releasing the T-strand.<ref>PMID:12637015</ref> <ref>PMID:6308637</ref> <ref>PMID:8386720</ref> <ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:11560509</ref>  TraI has also been identified as DNA helicase I. DNA. helicase I is a potent, highly processive DNA-dependent ATPase, able to unwind about 1.1 kb dsDNA per second in a 5' to 3' manner.<ref>PMID:12637015</ref> <ref>PMID:6308637</ref> <ref>PMID:8386720</ref> <ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:11560509</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRAI1_ECOLI TRAI1_ECOLI] Conjugative DNA transfer (CDT) is the unidirectional transfer of ssDNA plasmid from a donor to a recipient cell. It is the central mechanism by which antibiotic resistance and virulence factors are propagated in bacterial populations. Part of the relaxosome, which facilitates a site- and strand-specific cut in the origin of transfer by TraI, at the nic site. Relaxosome formation requires binding of IHF and TraY to the oriT region, which then faciliates binding of TraI relaxase. TraI forms a covalent 5'-phosphotyrosine intermediate linkage to the ssDNA. The transesterified T-strand moves from the donor cell to the recipient cell in a 5'to 3' direction, with the DNA helicase activity of TraI unwinding the DNA. DNA transfer occurs via the conjugative pore (transferosome) an intercellular junction mediated by a type IV secretion system, with TraD providing the means to link the relaxosome to the conjugative pore. The relaxase completes DNA transfer by reversing the covalent phosphotyrosine linkage and releasing the T-strand.<ref>PMID:12637015</ref> <ref>PMID:6308637</ref> <ref>PMID:8386720</ref> <ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:11560509</ref>  TraI has also been identified as DNA helicase I. DNA. helicase I is a potent, highly processive DNA-dependent ATPase, able to unwind about 1.1 kb dsDNA per second in a 5' to 3' manner.<ref>PMID:12637015</ref> <ref>PMID:6308637</ref> <ref>PMID:8386720</ref> <ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:11560509</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Anderson, B J]]
[[Category: Anderson BJ]]
[[Category: Datta, S]]
[[Category: Datta S]]
[[Category: Ebie, A]]
[[Category: Ebie A]]
[[Category: Hargreaves, V]]
[[Category: Hargreaves V]]
[[Category: Harley, M J]]
[[Category: Harley MJ]]
[[Category: Larkin, C]]
[[Category: Larkin C]]
[[Category: Schildbach, J F]]
[[Category: Schildbach JF]]
[[Category: 5-strand antiparallel beta sheet]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: Single-stranded dna]]

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