6hr1: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='6hr1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6hr1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6hr1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6hr1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hr1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeqvi Aeqvi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HR1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HR1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hr1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorea_victoria Aequorea victoria], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HR1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HR1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.901&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CR2:{(4Z)-2-(AMINOMETHYL)-4-[(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)METHYLIDENE]-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>CR2</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CR2:{(4Z)-2-(AMINOMETHYL)-4-[(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)METHYLIDENE]-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>CR2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CALM1, CALM, CAM, CAM1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=6100 AEQVI])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hr1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hr1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6hr1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hr1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hr1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hr1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/[Myosin_light-chain]_kinase [Myosin light-chain] kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.18 2.7.11.18] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hr1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hr1 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6hr1 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hr1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hr1 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hr1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN] The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of CPVT4.  The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of LQT14.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYLK2_RABIT MYLK2_RABIT]] Implicated in the level of global muscle contraction and cardiac function (By similarity). Phosphorylates a specific serine in the N-terminus of a myosin light chain.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYLK2_RABIT MYLK2_RABIT] Implicated in the level of global muscle contraction and cardiac function (By similarity). Phosphorylates a specific serine in the N-terminus of a myosin light chain.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYO10_BOVIN MYO10_BOVIN] In hippocampal neurons it induces the formation of dendritic filopodia by trafficking the actin-remodeling protein VASP to the tips of filopodia, where it promotes actin elongation (By similarity). Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. MYO10 binds to actin filaments and actin bundles and functions as plus end-directed motor. The tail domain binds to membranous compartments containing phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, which are then moved relative to actin filaments. Stimulates the formation and elongation of filopodia. Regulates cell shape, cell spreading and cell adhesion. Plays a role in formation of the podosome belt in osteoclasts.<ref>PMID:11457842</ref> <ref>PMID:15156152</ref> <ref>PMID:15705568</ref> <ref>PMID:16894163</ref> <ref>PMID:20081229</ref> <ref>PMID:20364131</ref> <ref>PMID:20392702</ref> <ref>PMID:20930142</ref> <ref>PMID:21666676</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).<ref>PMID:16760425</ref> <ref>PMID:23893133</ref> <ref>PMID:26969752</ref> <ref>PMID:27165696</ref> [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GFP_AEQVI GFP_AEQVI] Energy-transfer acceptor. Its role is to transduce the blue chemiluminescence of the protein aequorin into green fluorescent light by energy transfer. Fluoresces in vivo upon receiving energy from the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein aequorin.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Chimeric fusion proteins are essential tools for protein nanotechnology. Non-optimized protein-protein connections are usually flexible and therefore unsuitable as structural building blocks. Here we show that the ER/K motif, a single alpha-helical domain (SAH), can be seamlessly fused to terminal helices of proteins, forming an extended, partially free-standing rigid helix. This enables the connection of two domains at a defined distance and orientation. We designed three constructs termed YFPnano, T4Lnano, and MoStoNano. Analysis of experimentally determined structures and molecular dynamics simulations reveals a certain degree of plasticity in the connections that allows the adaptation to crystal contact opportunities. Our data show that SAHs can be stably integrated into designed structural elements, enabling new possibilities for protein nanotechnology, for example, to improve the exposure of epitopes on nanoparticles (structural vaccinology), to engineer crystal contacts with minimal impact on construct flexibility (for the study of protein dynamics), and to design novel biomaterials.
 
Chimeric single alpha-helical domains as rigid fusion protein connections for protein nanotechnology and structural biology.,Collu G, Bierig T, Krebs AS, Engilberge S, Varma N, Guixa-Gonzalez R, Sharpe T, Deupi X, Olieric V, Poghosyan E, Benoit RM Structure. 2021 Sep 24. pii: S0969-2126(21)00330-0. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2021.09.002. PMID:34587504<ref>PMID:34587504</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6hr1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures|Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aeqvi]]
[[Category: Aequorea victoria]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Benoit, R M]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Fluorescent engineered]]
[[Category: Benoit RM]]
[[Category: Fusion protein]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]

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