Activin receptor: Difference between revisions
Michal Harel (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Michal Harel (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
(12 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<StructureSection load=' | <StructureSection load='4bgg' size='340' side='right' caption='Human Acvr1 kinase domain complex with inhibitor, ethylene glycol and citrate (PDB code [[4bgg]])' scene='84/843934/Cv/1'> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
'''Activin receptors''' (Acvr) are integral to the activin and myostatin signalling pathway. Binding of activin to the Acvr on muscle cell membrane leads to enhanced muscle protein breakdown and debilitating loss of muscle mass and functional capacity<ref>PMID:23721881</ref>. | '''Activin receptors''' (Acvr) are integral to the activin and myostatin signalling pathway. Binding of activin to the Acvr on muscle cell membrane leads to enhanced muscle protein breakdown and debilitating loss of muscle mass and functional capacity<ref>PMID:23721881</ref>. | ||
*'''Acvr1''' is involved in bone, heart, cartilage, nervous and reproductive system development and regulation<ref>PMID:31683698</ref>. | |||
See also: [[Enzyme-linked receptor]]. | |||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
A mutation in | A mutation in Acvr1 exists in individuals with the rare developmental disorder fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva<ref>PMID:28918311</ref>. | ||
== Relevance == | == Relevance == | ||
Line 16: | Line 18: | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
3D structure of the kinase domain of Acvr1 complex with inhibitor shows <scene name='84/843934/Cv/3'>the inhibitor forming various interactions</scene> with the protein including a <scene name='84/843934/Cv/5'>hydrogen bonds to His residues</scene> and a <scene name='84/843934/Cv/6'>water bridged hydrogen bond to the catalytic lysine</scene><ref>PMID:25101911</ref>. Water molecule is shown as red sphere. | |||
</ | |||
==3D structures of activin receptor== | ==3D structures of activin receptor== | ||
[[Activin receptor 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category:Topic Page]] |