3f3e: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| (One intermediate revision by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
<StructureSection load='3f3e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3f3e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3f3e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3f3e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3f3e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3f3e]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus Aquifex aeolicus]. The March 2014 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Neurotransmitter Transporters'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3F3E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3F3E FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id=' | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LEU:LEUCINE'>LEU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | ||
< | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3f3e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3f3e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3f3e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3f3e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3f3e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3f3e ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O67854_AQUAE O67854_AQUAE] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| Line 31: | Line 32: | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Leucine transporter|Leucine transporter]] | *[[Leucine transporter|Leucine transporter]] | ||
*[[Symporter|Symporter]] | *[[Symporter 3D structures|Symporter 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Aquifex aeolicus | [[Category: Aquifex aeolicus]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Neurotransmitter Transporters]] | [[Category: Neurotransmitter Transporters]] | ||
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
[[Category: Gouaux | [[Category: Gouaux E]] | ||
[[Category: Piscitelli | [[Category: Piscitelli CL]] | ||
[[Category: Singh | [[Category: Singh SK]] | ||
[[Category: Yamashita | [[Category: Yamashita A]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:41, 6 September 2023
Crystal structure of LeuT bound to L-leucine (30 mM) and sodiumCrystal structure of LeuT bound to L-leucine (30 mM) and sodium
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedSecondary transporters are workhorses of cellular membranes, catalyzing the movement of small molecules and ions across the bilayer and coupling substrate passage to ion gradients. However, the conformational changes that accompany substrate transport, the mechanism by which a substrate moves through the transporter, and principles of competitive inhibition remain unclear. We used crystallographic and functional studies on the leucine transporter (LeuT), a model for neurotransmitter sodium symporters, to show that various amino acid substrates induce the same occluded conformational state and that a competitive inhibitor, tryptophan (Trp), traps LeuT in an open-to-out conformation. In the Trp complex, the extracellular gate residues arginine 30 and aspartic acid 404 define a second weak binding site for substrates or inhibitors as they permeate from the extracellular solution to the primary substrate site, which demonstrates how residues that participate in gating also mediate permeation. A competitive inhibitor traps LeuT in an open-to-out conformation.,Singh SK, Piscitelli CL, Yamashita A, Gouaux E Science. 2008 Dec 12;322(5908):1655-61. PMID:19074341[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
|
| ||||||||||||||||||