6r3r: Difference between revisions
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The | ==First crystal structure of endo-levanase BT1760 from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron== | ||
<StructureSection load='6r3r' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6r3r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6r3r]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6R3R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6R3R FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6r3r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6r3r OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6r3r PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6r3r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6r3r PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6r3r ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The endo-levanase BT1760 of a human gut commensal Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron randomly cuts a beta-2,6-linked fructan, levan, into fructo-oligosaccharides providing a prebiotic substrate for gut microbiota. Here we introduce the crystal structure of BT1760 at resolution of 1.65 A. The fold of the enzyme is typical for GH32 family proteins: a catalytic N-terminal five-bladed beta-propeller connected with a C-terminal beta-sandwich domain. The levantetraose-bound structure of catalytically inactive mutant E221A at 1.90-A resolution reveals differences in substrate binding between the endo-acting fructanases. A shallow substrate-binding pocket of the endo-inulinase INU2 of Aspergillus ficuum binds at least three fructose residues at its flat bottom. In the levantetraose-soaked crystal of the endo-levanase E221A mutant the ligand was bent into the pond-like substrate pocket with its fructose residues making contacts at -3, -2, -1 and + 1 subsites residing at several pocket depths. Binding of levantetraose to the beta-sandwich domain was not detected. The N- and C-terminal modules of BT1760 did not bind levan if expressed separately, the catalytic domain lost its activity and both modules tended to precipitate. We gather that endo-levanase BT1760 requires both domains for correct folding, solubility and stability of the protein. | |||
First crystal structure of an endo-levanase - the BT1760 from a human gut commensal Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron.,Ernits K, Eek P, Lukk T, Visnapuu T, Alamae T Sci Rep. 2019 Jun 11;9(1):8443. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-44785-0. PMID:31186460<ref>PMID:31186460</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6r3r" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Alamae, T]] | |||
[[Category: Eek, P]] | [[Category: Eek, P]] | ||
[[Category: Ernits, K]] | [[Category: Ernits, K]] | ||
[[Category: Lukk, T]] | [[Category: Lukk, T]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: 5-fold beta-propeller]] | ||
[[Category: Beta-sandwich]] | |||
[[Category: Glycoside hydrolase 32]] | |||
[[Category: Hydrolase]] | |||
[[Category: Levan hydrolysis]] |