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| [[Image:2vl4.jpg|left|200px]]
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| {{Structure
| | ==Structural and biochemical evidence for a boat-like transition state in beta-mannosidases== |
| |PDB= 2vl4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2vl4</scene>, resolution 1.90Å
| | <StructureSection load='2vl4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2vl4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> |
| |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Noz+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1865'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Noz+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1868'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1866'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1869'>AC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1870'>AC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC6:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1871'>AC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC7:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1867'>AC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC8:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1868'>AC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC9:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1873'>AC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC1:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1874'>BC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC2:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1869'>BC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC3:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1875'>BC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC4:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1876'>BC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC5:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1870'>BC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC6:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1871'>BC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC7:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1877'>BC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC8:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1878'>BC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC9:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1872'>BC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC1:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1873'>CC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC2:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1879'>CC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC3:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1880'>CC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC4:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1874'>CC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC5:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1881'>CC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC6:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1882'>CC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC7:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1875'>CC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC8:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1883'>CC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CC9:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1876'>CC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC1:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1877'>DC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC2:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1878'>DC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC3:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1884'>DC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC4:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1880'>DC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC5:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1885'>DC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC6:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1886'>DC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC7:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1883'>DC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC8:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1884'>DC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=DC9:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1889'>DC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC1:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1888'>EC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC2:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1885'>EC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC3:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1889'>EC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC4:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1890'>EC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC5:Br+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1886'>EC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC6:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1887'>EC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC7:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1891'>EC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC8:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1893'>EC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC9:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1894'>EC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=FC1:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1888'>FC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=FC2:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1895'>FC2</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=FC3:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1896'>FC3</scene>
| | == Structural highlights == |
| |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NOZ:(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)PIPERIDINE-2,3,4-TRIOL'>NOZ</scene>
| | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vl4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteroides_thetaiotaomicron_VPI-5482 Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VL4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VL4 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-mannosidase Beta-mannosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.25 3.2.1.25] </span>
| | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> |
| |GENE=
| | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BR:BROMIDE+ION'>BR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MNM:(2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4-TRIHYDROXY-5-HYDROXYMETHYL-PIPERIDINE'>MNM</scene></td></tr> |
| |DOMAIN=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam02837 Glyco_hydro_2_N], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=COG3250 LacZ], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=pfam02836 Glyco_hydro_2_C]</span>
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vl4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vl4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2vl4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vl4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vl4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2vl4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| |RELATEDENTRY=[[2vqt|2VQT]], [[2vot|2VOT]], [[2vqu|2VQU]], [[2vo5|2VO5]], [[2je8|2JE8]], [[2vjx|2VJX]], [[2vmf|2VMF]]
| | </table> |
| |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vl4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vl4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vl4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vl4 RCSB]</span>
| | == Function == |
| }}
| | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8AAK6_BACTN Q8AAK6_BACTN] |
| | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | Check<jmol> |
| | <jmolCheckbox> |
| | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vl/2vl4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| | </jmolCheckbox> |
| | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2vl4 ConSurf]. |
| | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| | Enzyme inhibition through mimicry of the transition state is a major area for the design of new therapeutic agents. Emerging evidence suggests that many retaining glycosidases that are active on alpha- or beta-mannosides harness unusual B2,5 (boat) transition states. Here we present the analysis of 25 putative beta-mannosidase inhibitors, whose Ki values range from nanomolar to millimolar, on the Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron beta-mannosidase BtMan2A. B2,5 or closely related conformations were observed for all tightly binding compounds. Subsequent linear free energy relationships that correlate log Ki with log Km/kcat for a series of active center variants highlight aryl-substituted mannoimidazoles as powerful transition state mimics in which the binding energy of the aryl group enhances both binding and the degree of transition state mimicry. Support for a B2,5 transition state during enzymatic beta-mannosidase hydrolysis should also facilitate the design and exploitation of transition state mimics for the inhibition of retaining alpha-mannosidases--an area that is emerging for anticancer therapeutics. |
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| '''STRUCTURAL AND BIOCHEMICAL EVIDENCE FOR A BOAT-LIKE TRANSITION STATE IN BETA-MANNOSIDASES'''
| | Structural and biochemical evidence for a boat-like transition state in beta-mannosidases.,Tailford LE, Offen WA, Smith NL, Dumon C, Morland C, Gratien J, Heck MP, Stick RV, Bleriot Y, Vasella A, Gilbert HJ, Davies GJ Nat Chem Biol. 2008 May;4(5):306-12. PMID:18408714<ref>PMID:18408714</ref> |
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| | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| | </div> |
| | <div class="pdbe-citations 2vl4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==See Also== |
| 2VL4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteroides_thetaiotaomicron Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VL4 OCA].
| | *[[Mannosidase 3D structures|Mannosidase 3D structures]] |
| [[Category: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron]] | | == References == |
| [[Category: Beta-mannosidase]]
| | <references/> |
| [[Category: Single protein]] | | __TOC__ |
| [[Category: Bleriot, Y.]] | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Davies, G J.]] | | [[Category: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482]] |
| [[Category: Dumon, C.]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Gilbert, H J.]] | | [[Category: Bleriot Y]] |
| [[Category: Gratien, J.]] | | [[Category: Davies GJ]] |
| [[Category: Heck, M P.]] | | [[Category: Dumon C]] |
| [[Category: Moreland, C.]] | | [[Category: Gilbert HJ]] |
| [[Category: Offen, W A.]] | | [[Category: Gratien J]] |
| [[Category: Smith, N.]] | | [[Category: Heck MP]] |
| [[Category: Stick, R V.]] | | [[Category: Moreland C]] |
| [[Category: Tailford, L N.]] | | [[Category: Offen WA]] |
| [[Category: Vasella, A.]] | | [[Category: Smith NL]] |
| [[Category: glycoside hydrolase]]
| | [[Category: Stick RV]] |
| [[Category: hydrolase]]
| | [[Category: Tailford LE]] |
| [[Category: linear free energy relationship]]
| | [[Category: Vasella A]] |
| [[Category: mannosidase]]
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| [[Category: transition state mimic]]
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| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Apr 2 11:58:38 2008''
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