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==The solution structure of RPP29-RPP21 complex from Pyrococcus furiosus==
==The solution structure of RPP29-RPP21 complex from Pyrococcus furiosus==
<StructureSection load='2ki7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ki7]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 10 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2ki7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ki7]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ki7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrfu Pyrfu]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KI7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KI7 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ki7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus_DSM_3638 Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KI7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KI7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">rnp1, PF1816 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=186497 PYRFU]), rnp4, PF1613 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=186497 PYRFU])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_P Ribonuclease P], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.5 3.1.26.5] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ki7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ki7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ki7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ki7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ki7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ki7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ki7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ki7 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2ki7 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ki7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ki7 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ki7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNP1_PYRFU RNP1_PYRFU]] Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. The RNA is catalytic, but its KM for pre-tRNA is 170-fold decreased in the presence of the 4 known protein subunits (Rnp1-4). The protein subunits also decrease the amount of Mg(2+) needed for activity.<ref>PMID:17053064</ref> <ref>PMID:21683084</ref> <ref>PMID:22298511</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNP4_PYRFU RNP4_PYRFU]] Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. The RNA is catalytic, but its KM for pre-tRNA is 170-fold decreased in the presence of the 4 known protein subunits (Rnp1-4). The protein subunits also decrease the amount of Mg(2+) needed for activity.<ref>PMID:17053064</ref> <ref>PMID:21683084</ref> <ref>PMID:22298511</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNP1_PYRFU RNP1_PYRFU] Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. The RNA is catalytic, but its KM for pre-tRNA is 170-fold decreased in the presence of the 4 known protein subunits (Rnp1-4). The protein subunits also decrease the amount of Mg(2+) needed for activity.<ref>PMID:17053064</ref> <ref>PMID:21683084</ref> <ref>PMID:22298511</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
*[[Temp|Temp]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Pyrfu]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease P]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638]]
[[Category: Foster, M P]]
[[Category: Foster MP]]
[[Category: Xu, Y]]
[[Category: Xu Y]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Rnase p]]
[[Category: Trna processing]]

Latest revision as of 12:39, 22 May 2024

The solution structure of RPP29-RPP21 complex from Pyrococcus furiosusThe solution structure of RPP29-RPP21 complex from Pyrococcus furiosus

Structural highlights

2ki7 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Solution NMR
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RNP1_PYRFU Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. The RNA is catalytic, but its KM for pre-tRNA is 170-fold decreased in the presence of the 4 known protein subunits (Rnp1-4). The protein subunits also decrease the amount of Mg(2+) needed for activity.[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) enzyme that catalyzes the Mg(2+)-dependent 5' maturation of precursor tRNAs. In all domains of life, it is a ribozyme: the RNase P RNA (RPR) component has been demonstrated to be responsible for catalysis. However, the number of RNase P protein subunits (RPPs) varies from 1 in bacteria to 9 or 10 in eukarya. The archaeal RPR is associated with at least 4 RPPs, which function in pairs (RPP21-RPP29 and RPP30-POP5). We used solution NMR spectroscopy to determine the three-dimensional structure of the protein-protein complex comprising Pyrococcus furiosus RPP21 and RPP29. We found that the protein-protein interaction is characterized by coupled folding of secondary structural elements that participate in interface formation. In addition to detailing the intermolecular contacts that stabilize this 30-kDa binary complex, the structure identifies surfaces rich in conserved basic residues likely vital for recognition of the RPR and/or precursor tRNA. Furthermore, enzymatic footprinting experiments allowed us to localize the RPP21-RPP29 complex to the specificity domain of the RPR. These findings provide valuable new insights into mechanisms of RNP assembly and serve as important steps towards a three-dimensional model of this ancient RNP enzyme.

Solution structure of an archaeal RNase P binary protein complex: formation of the 30-kDa complex between Pyrococcus furiosus RPP21 and RPP29 is accompanied by coupled protein folding and highlights critical features for protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions.,Xu Y, Amero CD, Pulukkunat DK, Gopalan V, Foster MP J Mol Biol. 2009 Nov 13;393(5):1043-55. Epub 2009 Sep 3. PMID:19733182[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Tsai HY, Pulukkunat DK, Woznick WK, Gopalan V. Functional reconstitution and characterization of Pyrococcus furiosus RNase P. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 31;103(44):16147-52. Epub 2006 Oct 19. PMID:17053064 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0608000103
  2. Chen WY, Xu Y, Cho IM, Oruganti SV, Foster MP, Gopalan V. Cooperative RNP assembly: complementary rescue of structural defects by protein and RNA subunits of archaeal RNase P. J Mol Biol. 2011 Aug 12;411(2):368-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.05.012. Epub 2011 , Jun 12. PMID:21683084 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2011.05.012
  3. Chen WY, Singh D, Lai LB, Stiffler MA, Lai HD, Foster MP, Gopalan V. Fidelity of tRNA 5'-maturation: a possible basis for the functional dependence of archaeal and eukaryal RNase P on multiple protein cofactors. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 May;40(10):4666-80. doi: 10.1093/nar/gks013. Epub 2012, Jan 31. PMID:22298511 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks013
  4. Xu Y, Amero CD, Pulukkunat DK, Gopalan V, Foster MP. Solution structure of an archaeal RNase P binary protein complex: formation of the 30-kDa complex between Pyrococcus furiosus RPP21 and RPP29 is accompanied by coupled protein folding and highlights critical features for protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions. J Mol Biol. 2009 Nov 13;393(5):1043-55. Epub 2009 Sep 3. PMID:19733182 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.08.068
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