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==Human Estrogen Receptor beta Ligand-binding Domain in Complex with (R,R)-5,11-cis-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol==
==Human Estrogen Receptor beta Ligand-binding Domain in Complex with (R,R)-5,11-cis-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol==
<StructureSection load='1l2j' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1l2j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1l2j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1l2j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1l2j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L2J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1L2J FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1l2j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L2J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1L2J FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ETC:(R,R)-5,11-CIS-DIETHYL-5,6,11,12-TETRAHYDROCHRYSENE-2,8-DIOL'>ETC</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.95&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1qkm|1qkm]], [[1l2i|1l2i]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ETC:(R,R)-5,11-CIS-DIETHYL-5,6,11,12-TETRAHYDROCHRYSENE-2,8-DIOL'>ETC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l2j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l2j OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1l2j PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l2j RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l2j PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1l2j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l2j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l2j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1l2j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l2j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l2j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1l2j ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ESR2_HUMAN ESR2_HUMAN]] Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner. Isoform beta-cx lacks ligand binding ability and has no or only very low ere binding activity resulting in the loss of ligand-dependent transactivation ability. DNA-binding by ESR1 and ESR2 is rapidly lost at 37 degrees Celsius in the absence of ligand while in the presence of 17 beta-estradiol and 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen loss in DNA-binding at elevated temperature is more gradual.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ESR2_HUMAN ESR2_HUMAN] Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner. Isoform beta-cx lacks ligand binding ability and has no or only very low ere binding activity resulting in the loss of ligand-dependent transactivation ability. DNA-binding by ESR1 and ESR2 is rapidly lost at 37 degrees Celsius in the absence of ligand while in the presence of 17 beta-estradiol and 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen loss in DNA-binding at elevated temperature is more gradual.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1l2j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1l2j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Estrogen receptor 3D structures|Estrogen receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Agard, D A]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Barstad, D]]
[[Category: Agard DA]]
[[Category: Greene, G L]]
[[Category: Barstad D]]
[[Category: Katzenellenbogen, B S]]
[[Category: Greene GL]]
[[Category: Katzenellenbogen, J A]]
[[Category: Katzenellenbogen BS]]
[[Category: Meyers, M J]]
[[Category: Katzenellenbogen JA]]
[[Category: Nettles, K W]]
[[Category: Meyers MJ]]
[[Category: Radek, J T]]
[[Category: Nettles KW]]
[[Category: Shiau, A K]]
[[Category: Radek JT]]
[[Category: Antagonist]]
[[Category: Shiau AK]]
[[Category: Estrogen]]
[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]
[[Category: Transcription factor]]
[[Category: Transcription receptor]]

Latest revision as of 12:08, 16 August 2023

Human Estrogen Receptor beta Ligand-binding Domain in Complex with (R,R)-5,11-cis-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diolHuman Estrogen Receptor beta Ligand-binding Domain in Complex with (R,R)-5,11-cis-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol

Structural highlights

1l2j is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.95Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ESR2_HUMAN Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner. Isoform beta-cx lacks ligand binding ability and has no or only very low ere binding activity resulting in the loss of ligand-dependent transactivation ability. DNA-binding by ESR1 and ESR2 is rapidly lost at 37 degrees Celsius in the absence of ligand while in the presence of 17 beta-estradiol and 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen loss in DNA-binding at elevated temperature is more gradual.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The R,R enantiomer of 5,11-cis-diethyl-5,6,11,12-tetrahydrochrysene-2,8-diol (THC) exerts opposite effects on the transcriptional activity of the two estrogen receptor (ER) subtypes, ER alpha and ER beta. THC acts as an ER alpha agonist and as an ER beta antagonist. We have determined the crystal structures of the ER alpha ligand binding domain (LBD) bound to both THC and a fragment of the transcriptional coactivator GRIP1, and the ER beta LBD bound to THC. THC stabilizes a conformation of the ER alpha LBD that permits coactivator association and a conformation of the ER beta LBD that prevents coactivator association. A comparison of the two structures, taken together with functional data, reveals that THC does not act on ER beta through the same mechanisms used by other known ER antagonists. Instead, THC antagonizes ER beta through a novel mechanism we term 'passive antagonism'.

Structural characterization of a subtype-selective ligand reveals a novel mode of estrogen receptor antagonism.,Shiau AK, Barstad D, Radek JT, Meyers MJ, Nettles KW, Katzenellenbogen BS, Katzenellenbogen JA, Agard DA, Greene GL Nat Struct Biol. 2002 May;9(5):359-64. PMID:11953755[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Shiau AK, Barstad D, Radek JT, Meyers MJ, Nettles KW, Katzenellenbogen BS, Katzenellenbogen JA, Agard DA, Greene GL. Structural characterization of a subtype-selective ligand reveals a novel mode of estrogen receptor antagonism. Nat Struct Biol. 2002 May;9(5):359-64. PMID:11953755 doi:10.1038/nsb787

1l2j, resolution 2.95Å

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