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==Pantothenate synthase in complex with 2-(5-methoxy-2-(tosylcarbamoyl)-1H-indol-1-yl)acetic acid==
==Pantothenate synthase in complex with 2-(5-methoxy-2-(tosylcarbamoyl)-1H-indol-1-yl)acetic acid==
<StructureSection load='4mq6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4mq6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4mq6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4mq6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mq6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MQ6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MQ6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mq6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MQ6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MQ6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=29W:(5-METHOXY-2-{[(4-METHYLPHENYL)SULFONYL]CARBAMOYL}-1H-INDOL-1-YL)ACETIC+ACID'>29W</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantoate--beta-alanine_ligase Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.1 6.3.2.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=29W:(5-METHOXY-2-{[(4-METHYLPHENYL)SULFONYL]CARBAMOYL}-1H-INDOL-1-YL)ACETIC+ACID'>29W</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mq6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mq6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4mq6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mq6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mq6 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mq6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mq6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mq6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mq6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mq6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mq6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mq6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PANC_MYCTU PANC_MYCTU]] Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate.<ref>PMID:11669627</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Ligand efficiency has proven to be a valuable concept for optimization of leads in the early stages of drug design. Taking this one step further, group efficiency (GE) evaluates the binding efficiency of each appendage of a molecule, further fine-tuning the drug design process. Here, GE analysis is used to systematically improve the potency of inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis pantothenate synthetase, an important target in tuberculosis therapy. Binding efficiencies were found to be distributed unevenly within a lead molecule derived using a fragment-based approach. Substitution of the less efficient parts of the molecule allowed systematic development of more potent compounds. This method of dissecting and analyzing different groups within a molecule offers a rational and general way of carrying out lead optimization, with potential broad application within drug discovery.


Optimization of Inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pantothenate Synthetase Based on Group Efficiency Analysis.,Hung AW, Silvestre HL, Wen S, George GP, Boland J, Blundell TL, Ciulli A, Abell C ChemMedChem. 2016 Jan 5;11(1):38-42. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201500414. Epub 2015 Oct, 21. PMID:26486566<ref>PMID:26486566</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Pantothenate synthetase|Pantothenate synthetase]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4mq6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase]]
[[Category: Blundell TL]]
[[Category: Blundell, T L]]
[[Category: Silvestre HL]]
[[Category: Silvestre, H L]]
[[Category: Atp binding]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: Ligase-ligase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Pantoate-ligase]]

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