6euy: Difference between revisions

New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 6euy is ON HOLD until Paper Publication Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 6euy is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
==Structure of the midlink and cap-binding domains of influenza A polymerase PB2 subunit with a bound azaindazole cap-binding inhibitor==
<StructureSection load='6euy' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6euy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6euy]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I75a3 I75a3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6EUY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6EUY FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BYB:(2~{S},3~{S})-3-[[5-fluoranyl-2-(5-fluoranyl-1~{H}-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic+acid'>BYB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PB2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=392809 I75A3])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6euy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6euy OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6euy PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6euy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6euy PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6euy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PB2_I75A3 PB2_I75A3]] Involved in transcription initiation and cap-stealing mechanism, in which cellular capped pre-mRNA are used to generate primers for viral transcription. Binds the cap of the target pre-RNA which is subsequently cleaved by PB1. May play a role in genome replication (By similarity).
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Influenza polymerase uses short capped primers snatched from nascent Pol II transcripts to initiate transcription of viral mRNAs. Here we describe crystal structures of influenza A and B polymerase bound to a capped primer in a configuration consistent with transcription initiation ('priming state') and show by functional assays that conserved residues from both the PB2 midlink and cap-binding domains are important for positioning the capped RNA. In particular, mutation of PB2 Arg264, which interacts with the triphosphate linkage in the cap, significantly and specifically decreases cap-dependent transcription. We also compare the configuration of the midlink and cap-binding domains in the priming state with their very different relative arrangement (called the 'apo' state) in structures where the potent cap-binding inhibitor VX-787, or a close analogue, is bound. In the 'apo' state the inhibitor makes additional interactions to the midlink domain that increases its affinity beyond that to the cap-binding domain alone. The comparison suggests that the mechanism of resistance of certain mutations that allow virus to escape from VX-787, notably PB2 N510T, can only be rationalized if VX-787 has a dual mode of action, direct inhibition of capped RNA binding as well as stabilization of the transcriptionally inactive 'apo' state.


Authors:  
Capped RNA primer binding to influenza polymerase and implications for the mechanism of cap-binding inhibitors.,Pflug A, Gaudon S, Resa-Infante P, Lethier M, Reich S, Schulze WM, Cusack S Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Nov 30. pii: 4675317. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1210. PMID:29202182<ref>PMID:29202182</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6euy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: I75a3]]
[[Category: Cusack, S]]
[[Category: Gaudon, S]]
[[Category: Influenza a polymerase pb2 subunit cap-binding domain cap-binding inhibitor]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]

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