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==Crystal Structures of mPGES-1 Inhibitor Complexes==
==Crystal Structures of mPGES-1 Inhibitor Complexes==
<StructureSection load='4yl3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4yl3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.41&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4yl3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4yl3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.41&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yl3]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YL3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YL3 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yl3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YL3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YL3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4U9:5-[4-BROMO-2-(2-CHLORO-6-FLUOROPHENYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-5-YL]-2-{[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]ETHYNYL}PYRIDINE'>4U9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.41&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4yk5|4yk5]], [[4yl0|4yl0]], [[4yl1|4yl1]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4U9:5-[4-BROMO-2-(2-CHLORO-6-FLUOROPHENYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-5-YL]-2-{[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]ETHYNYL}PYRIDINE'>4U9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSH:GLUTATHIONE'>GSH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostaglandin-E_synthase Prostaglandin-E synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.99.3 5.3.99.3] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yl3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yl3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4yl3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yl3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yl3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4yl3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yl3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yl3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4yl3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yl3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yl3 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4yl3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTGES_HUMAN PTGES_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2).<ref>PMID:18682561</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PTGES_HUMAN PTGES_HUMAN] Catalyzes the oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2).<ref>PMID:18682561</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Microsomal prostaglandin E synthase 1 (mPGES-1) is an alpha-helical homotrimeric integral membrane inducible enzyme that catalyzes the formation of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) from prostaglandin H2 (PGH2). Inhibition of mPGES-1 has been proposed as a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of pain, inflammation, and some cancers. Interest in mPGES-1 inhibition can, in part, be attributed to the potential circumvention of cardiovascular risks associated with anti-inflammatory cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors (coxibs) by targeting the prostaglandin pathway downstream of PGH2 synthesis and avoiding suppression of antithrombotic prostacyclin production. We determined the crystal structure of mPGES-1 bound to four potent inhibitors in order to understand their structure-activity relationships and provide a framework for the rational design of improved molecules. In addition, we developed a light-scattering-based thermal stability assay to identify molecules for crystallographic studies.


Crystal Structures of mPGES-1 Inhibitor Complexes Form a Basis for the Rational Design of Potent Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Therapeutics.,Luz JG, Antonysamy S, Kuklish SL, Condon B, Lee MR, Allison D, Yu XP, Chandrasekhar S, Backer R, Zhang A, Russell M, Chang SS, Harvey A, Sloan AV, Fisher MJ J Med Chem. 2015 May 20. PMID:25961169<ref>PMID:25961169</ref>
==See Also==
 
*[[Prostaglandin E synthase|Prostaglandin E synthase]]
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4yl3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Prostaglandin-E synthase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Antonysamy, S]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fisher, M J]]
[[Category: Antonysamy S]]
[[Category: Kuklish, S L]]
[[Category: Fisher MJ]]
[[Category: Luz, J G]]
[[Category: Kuklish SL]]
[[Category: Inflammation]]
[[Category: Luz JG]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Isomerase-isomerase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Prostaglandin]]

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