Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2exs' size='340' side='right' caption='Structure of tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein complex with Trp (PDB code [[2exs]]).' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2exs' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein complex with Trp (PDB code [[2exs]]).' scene=''>


== Function ==
== Function ==


'''Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein''' (TRAP) is a tryptophan-activated RNA-binding protein which regulates the expression of the tryptophan biosynthesis genes.  Down regulation of Trp biosynthesis is observed upon binding of 11 Trp to TRAP<ref>PMID:14687568</ref>.
'''Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein''' (TRAP) or '''transcription attenuation protein MtrB''' is a tryptophan-activated RNA-binding protein which regulates the expression of the tryptophan biosynthesis genes.  Down regulation of Trp biosynthesis is observed upon binding of 11 tryptophan molecules to TRAP<ref>PMID:14687568</ref>.


== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
TRAP is composed of 11 identical subunits arranged in a symmetrical ring. Tryptophan is bound to TRAP by mostly non-polar residues<ref>PMID:16698553</ref>.
TRAP is composed of 11 identical subunits arranged in a <scene name='59/595823/Cv/4'>symmetrical ring</scene>. The <scene name='59/595823/Cv/3'>active site of TRAP</scene><ref>PMID:16698553</ref>. Water molecules are shown as red spheres.
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>


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*Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein ternary complex with Trp
*Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein ternary complex with Trp


**[[1c9s]], [[1gtf]], [[1gtn]], [[1utd]], [[1utf]], [[1utv]], [[4v4f]] – GsTRAP + RNA + Trp <br />
**[[1c9s]], [[1gtf]], [[1gtn]], [[1utd]], [[4v4f]] – GsTRAP + RNA + Trp <br />
**[[2zp8]], [[2zp9]] – GsTRAP + TRAP inhibitory protein + Trp <br />
**[[2zp8]], [[2zp9]] – GsTRAP + TRAP inhibitory protein + Trp <br />



Latest revision as of 13:31, 21 December 2020


Function

Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) or transcription attenuation protein MtrB is a tryptophan-activated RNA-binding protein which regulates the expression of the tryptophan biosynthesis genes. Down regulation of Trp biosynthesis is observed upon binding of 11 tryptophan molecules to TRAP[1].

Structural highlights

TRAP is composed of 11 identical subunits arranged in a . The [2]. Water molecules are shown as red spheres.

Structure of tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein complex with Trp (PDB code 2exs).

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D Structures of tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein3D Structures of tryptophan RNA-binding attenuation protein

Updated on 21-December-2020

ReferencesReferences

  1. Li PT, Gollnick P. Characterization of a trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) mutant with tryptophan independent RNA binding activity. J Mol Biol. 2004 Jan 16;335(3):707-22. PMID:14687568 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022283603013846
  2. Heddle JG, Yokoyama T, Yamashita I, Park SY, Tame JR. Rounding up: Engineering 12-membered rings from the cyclic 11-mer TRAP. Structure. 2006 May;14(5):925-33. PMID:16698553 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2006.03.013

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky