4ob5: Difference between revisions

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==Ontogeny of recognition specificity and functionality for the broadly neutralizing anti-HIV antibody 4E10==
==Ontogeny of recognition specificity and functionality for the broadly neutralizing anti-HIV antibody 4E10==
<StructureSection load='4ob5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ob5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4ob5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ob5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ob5]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OB5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OB5 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ob5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4OB5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4OB5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TMO:TRIMETHYLAMINE+OXIDE'>TMO</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ob5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ob5 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ob5 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ob5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ob5 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ob5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TMO:TRIMETHYLAMINE+OXIDE'>TMO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ob5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ob5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ob5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ob5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ob5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ob5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KV320_HUMAN KV320_HUMAN] V region of the variable domain of immunoglobulin light chains that participates in the antigen recognition (PubMed:24600447). Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are membrane-bound or secreted glycoproteins produced by B lymphocytes. In the recognition phase of humoral immunity, the membrane-bound immunoglobulins serve as receptors which, upon binding of a specific antigen, trigger the clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulins-secreting plasma cells. Secreted immunoglobulins mediate the effector phase of humoral immunity, which results in the elimination of bound antigens (PubMed:20176268, PubMed:22158414). The antigen binding site is formed by the variable domain of one heavy chain, together with that of its associated light chain. Thus, each immunoglobulin has two antigen binding sites with remarkable affinity for a particular antigen. The variable domains are assembled by a process called V-(D)-J rearrangement and can then be subjected to somatic hypermutations which, after exposure to antigen and selection, allow affinity maturation for a particular antigen (PubMed:17576170, PubMed:20176268).<ref>PMID:17576170</ref> <ref>PMID:20176268</ref> <ref>PMID:22158414</ref> <ref>PMID:24600447</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ob5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ob5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]]
*[[Sandbox 20009|Sandbox 20009]]
*[[3D structures of human antibody|3D structures of human antibody]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Jaffe, J B]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Rupert, P B]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Anti-hiv antibody germline precursor]]
[[Category: Jaffe JB]]
[[Category: Hiv gp41]]
[[Category: Rupert PB]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immunoglobulin fold]]

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