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==crystal structure of MDM2 (17-111) in complex with compound 29 (AM-8553)==
==crystal structure of MDM2 (17-111) in complex with compound 29 (AM-8553)==
<StructureSection load='4erf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4erf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4erf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4erf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4erf]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ERF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ERF FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4erf]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ERF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ERF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0R3:{(3R,5R,6S)-5-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-6-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-1-[(2S,3S)-2-HYDROXYPENTAN-3-YL]-3-METHYL-2-OXOPIPERIDIN-3-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>0R3</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4ere|4ere]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0R3:{(3R,5R,6S)-5-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-6-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-1-[(2S,3S)-2-HYDROXYPENTAN-3-YL]-3-METHYL-2-OXOPIPERIDIN-3-YL}ACETIC+ACID'>0R3</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MDM2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4erf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4erf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4erf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4erf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4erf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4erf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4erf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4erf OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4erf PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4erf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4erf PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4erf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN] Note=Seems to be amplified in certain tumors (including soft tissue sarcomas, osteosarcomas and gliomas). A higher frequency of splice variants lacking p53 binding domain sequences was found in late-stage and high-grade ovarian and bladder carcinomas. Four of the splice variants show loss of p53 binding.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN]] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDM2_HUMAN MDM2_HUMAN] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as an ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and promotes it to proteasomal degradation.<ref>PMID:12821780</ref> <ref>PMID:15053880</ref> <ref>PMID:15195100</ref> <ref>PMID:16337594</ref> <ref>PMID:15632057</ref> <ref>PMID:17290220</ref> <ref>PMID:19098711</ref> <ref>PMID:19219073</ref> <ref>PMID:19965871</ref> <ref>PMID:20858735</ref> <ref>PMID:20173098</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Structure-based rational design led to the discovery of novel inhibitors of the MDM2-p53 protein-protein interaction. The affinity of these compounds for MDM2 was improved through conformational control of both the piperidinone ring and the appended N-alkyl substituent. Optimization afforded 29 (AM-8553), a potent and selective MDM2 inhibitor with excellent pharmacokinetic properties and in vivo efficacy.
 
Structure-Based Design of Novel Inhibitors of the MDM2-p53 Interaction.,Rew Y, Sun D, Gonzalez-Lopez De Turiso F, Bartberger MD, Beck HP, Canon J, Chen A, Chow D, Deignan J, Fox BM, Gustin D, Huang X, Jiang M, Jiao X, Jin L, Kayser F, Kopecky DJ, Li Y, Lo MC, Long AM, Michelsen K, Oliner JD, Osgood T, Ragains M, Saiki AY, Schneider S, Toteva M, Yakowec P, Yan X, Ye Q, Yu D, Zhao X, Zhou J, Medina JC, Olson SH J Med Chem. 2012 May 9. PMID:22524527<ref>PMID:22524527</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4erf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[MDM2|MDM2]]
*[[MDM2 3D structures|MDM2 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Huang, X]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ligase-ligase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Huang X]]
[[Category: Mdm2]]
[[Category: P53]]
[[Category: Protein protein interaction]]

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