1hx0: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1hx0.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Structure of pig pancreatic alpha-amylase complexed with the "truncate" acarbose molecule (pseudotrisaccharide)==
|PDB= 1hx0 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hx0</scene>, resolution 1.38&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1hx0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hx0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.38&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=AC1:6-METHYL-5-(4,5,6-TRIHYDROXY-3-HYDROXYMETHYL-CYCLOHEX-2-ENYLAMINO)-TETRAHYDRO-PYRAN-2,3,4-TRIOL'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAL:MALTOSE'>MAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hx0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HX0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HX0 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-amylase Alpha-amylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.1 3.2.1.1] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.38&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AC1:6-METHYL-5-(4,5,6-TRIHYDROXY-3-HYDROXYMETHYL-CYCLOHEX-2-ENYLAMINO)-TETRAHYDRO-PYRAN-2,3,4-TRIOL'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900001:alpha-maltose'>PRD_900001</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hx0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hx0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hx0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hx0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hx0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hx0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hx0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hx0 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hx0 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hx0 RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMYP_PIG AMYP_PIG]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hx/1hx0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hx0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mammalian alpha-amylases catalyze the hydrolysis of alpha-linked glucose polymers according to a complex processive mechanism. We have determined the X-ray structures of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase complexes with the smallest molecule of the trestatin family (acarviosine-glucose) which inhibits porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase and yet is not hydrolyzed by the enzyme. A structure analysis at 1.38 A resolution of this complex allowed for a clear identification of a genuine single hexasaccharide species composed of two alpha-1,4-linked original molecules bound to the active site of the enzyme. The structural results supported by mass spectrometry experiments provide evidence for an enzymatically catalyzed condensation reaction in the crystal.


'''STRUCTURE OF PIG PANCREATIC ALPHA-AMYLASE COMPLEXED WITH THE "TRUNCATE" ACARBOSE MOLECULE (PSEUDOTRISACCHARIDE)'''
Enzyme-catalyzed condensation reaction in a mammalian alpha-amylase. High-resolution structural analysis of an enzyme-inhibitor complex.,Qian M, Nahoum V, Bonicel J, Bischoff H, Henrissat B, Payan F Biochemistry. 2001 Jun 26;40(25):7700-9. PMID:11412124<ref>PMID:11412124</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1hx0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
Mammalian alpha-amylases catalyze the hydrolysis of alpha-linked glucose polymers according to a complex processive mechanism. We have determined the X-ray structures of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase complexes with the smallest molecule of the trestatin family (acarviosine-glucose) which inhibits porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase and yet is not hydrolyzed by the enzyme. A structure analysis at 1.38 A resolution of this complex allowed for a clear identification of a genuine single hexasaccharide species composed of two alpha-1,4-linked original molecules bound to the active site of the enzyme. The structural results supported by mass spectrometry experiments provide evidence for an enzymatically catalyzed condensation reaction in the crystal.
*[[Amylase 3D structures|Amylase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
1HX0 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HX0 OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
Enzyme-catalyzed condensation reaction in a mammalian alpha-amylase. High-resolution structural analysis of an enzyme-inhibitor complex., Qian M, Nahoum V, Bonicel J, Bischoff H, Henrissat B, Payan F, Biochemistry. 2001 Jun 26;40(25):7700-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11412124 11412124]
[[Category: Alpha-amylase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Payan, F.]]
[[Category: Payan F]]
[[Category: Qian, M.]]
[[Category: Qian M]]
[[Category: alpha-amylase]]
[[Category: carbohydrate]]
[[Category: inhibitor]]
[[Category: pancrea]]
 
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