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[[Image:1gce.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==STRUCTURE OF THE BETA-LACTAMASE OF ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE GC1==
|PDB= 1gce |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gce</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1gce' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gce]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ASA:Catalytic+Site'>ASA</scene>
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gce]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacter_cloacae Enterobacter cloacae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GCE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GCE FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gce FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gce OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gce PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gce RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gce PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gce ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
</table>
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2blt|2BLT]]
== Function ==
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gce FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gce OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gce PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gce RCSB]</span>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPC_ENTCL AMPC_ENTCL] This protein is a serine beta-lactamase with a substrate specificity for cephalosporins.
}}
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gc/1gce_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gce ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A class C beta-lactamase from a clinical isolate of Enterobacter cloacae strain GC1 with improved hydrolytic activity for oxyimino beta-lactam antibiotics has been analyzed by X-ray crystallography to 1.8 A resolution. Relative to the wild-type P99 beta-lactamase, this natural mutant contains a highly unique tandem repeat Ala211-Val212-Arg213 [Nugaka et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 5729-5735]. The 39.4 kDa chromosomal beta-lactamase crystallizes from poly(ethylene glycol) 8000 in potassium phosphate in space group P2(1)2(1)2 with cell dimensions a = 78.0 A, b = 69.5 A, and c = 63.1 A. The crystal structure was solved by the molecular replacement method, and the model has been refined to an R-factor of 0.20 for all nonzero data from 8 to 1.8 A. Deviations of model bonds and angles from ideal values are 0.008 A and 1.4 degrees, respectively. Overlay of alpha-carbon atoms in the GC1 and P99 beta-lactamases results in an rms deviation of 0.6 A. Largest deviations occur in a loop containing Gln120 and in the Omega loop region (200-218) where the three residues 213-215 are disordered. Possibly as a result of this disorder, the width of the opening to the substrate binding cavity, as measured from the 318-324 beta-strand to two loops containing Gln120 and Tyr150 on the other side, is 0.6-1.4 A wider than in P99. It is suggested that conformational flexibility in the expanded Omega loop, and its influence on adjacent protein structure, may facilitate hydrolysis of oxyimino beta-lactams by making the acyl intermediate more open to attack by water. Nevertheless, backbone atoms in core catalytic site residues Ser64, Lys67, Tyr150, Asn152, Lys318, and Ser321 deviate only 0.4 A (rmsd) from atoms in P99. A rotation of a potential catalytic base, Tyr150, relative to P99 at pH 8, is consistent with the requirement for a lower than normal pK(a) for this residue.


'''STRUCTURE OF THE BETA-LACTAMASE OF ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE GC1'''
Structure of the extended-spectrum class C beta-lactamase of Enterobacter cloacae GC1, a natural mutant with a tandem tripeptide insertion.,Crichlow GV, Kuzin AP, Nukaga M, Mayama K, Sawai T, Knox JR Biochemistry. 1999 Aug 10;38(32):10256-61. PMID:10441119<ref>PMID:10441119</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1gce" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
A class C beta-lactamase from a clinical isolate of Enterobacter cloacae strain GC1 with improved hydrolytic activity for oxyimino beta-lactam antibiotics has been analyzed by X-ray crystallography to 1.8 A resolution. Relative to the wild-type P99 beta-lactamase, this natural mutant contains a highly unique tandem repeat Ala211-Val212-Arg213 [Nugaka et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 5729-5735]. The 39.4 kDa chromosomal beta-lactamase crystallizes from poly(ethylene glycol) 8000 in potassium phosphate in space group P2(1)2(1)2 with cell dimensions a = 78.0 A, b = 69.5 A, and c = 63.1 A. The crystal structure was solved by the molecular replacement method, and the model has been refined to an R-factor of 0.20 for all nonzero data from 8 to 1.8 A. Deviations of model bonds and angles from ideal values are 0.008 A and 1.4 degrees, respectively. Overlay of alpha-carbon atoms in the GC1 and P99 beta-lactamases results in an rms deviation of 0.6 A. Largest deviations occur in a loop containing Gln120 and in the Omega loop region (200-218) where the three residues 213-215 are disordered. Possibly as a result of this disorder, the width of the opening to the substrate binding cavity, as measured from the 318-324 beta-strand to two loops containing Gln120 and Tyr150 on the other side, is 0.6-1.4 A wider than in P99. It is suggested that conformational flexibility in the expanded Omega loop, and its influence on adjacent protein structure, may facilitate hydrolysis of oxyimino beta-lactams by making the acyl intermediate more open to attack by water. Nevertheless, backbone atoms in core catalytic site residues Ser64, Lys67, Tyr150, Asn152, Lys318, and Ser321 deviate only 0.4 A (rmsd) from atoms in P99. A rotation of a potential catalytic base, Tyr150, relative to P99 at pH 8, is consistent with the requirement for a lower than normal pK(a) for this residue.
*[[Beta-lactamase 3D structures|Beta-lactamase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
1GCE is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacter_cloacae Enterobacter cloacae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GCE OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
Structure of the extended-spectrum class C beta-lactamase of Enterobacter cloacae GC1, a natural mutant with a tandem tripeptide insertion., Crichlow GV, Kuzin AP, Nukaga M, Mayama K, Sawai T, Knox JR, Biochemistry. 1999 Aug 10;38(32):10256-61. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10441119 10441119]
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: Enterobacter cloacae]]
[[Category: Enterobacter cloacae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Crichlow, G V.]]
[[Category: Crichlow GV]]
[[Category: Knox, J R.]]
[[Category: Knox JR]]
[[Category: Kuzin, A P.]]
[[Category: Kuzin AP]]
[[Category: Nukaga, M.]]
[[Category: Nukaga M]]
[[Category: Sawai, T.]]
[[Category: Sawai T]]
[[Category: beta-lactam hydrolase]]
[[Category: cephalosporinase]]
[[Category: drug design]]
[[Category: extended-spectrum beta- lactamase]]
 
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