Poly(A) RNA polymerase: Difference between revisions

Michal Harel (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Michal Harel (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(16 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<StructureSection load='4e80' size='340' side='right' caption='Cid1 complex with UTP (stick model) (PDB code [[4e80]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' caption='Cid1 complex with UTP (PDB code [[4e80]])' scene='70/706259/Cv/1'>
== Function ==
== Function ==


'''Poly(A) RNA polymerase protein Cid1''' (Caffeine-Induced Death protein 1) is involved in cell cycle arrest where it inhibits unscheduled mitosis.  Cid1 is found in fission yeast.  Cid1 exists in 3 forms: apo I consists of 4 subunits; apo II consists of 2 subunits; UTP-bound form consists of 4 subunits.  The UTP-bound form has in its N-terminal domain a catalytic triad of Asp residues which binds the UTP.
'''Poly(A) RNA polymerase protein Cid1''' (Caffeine-Induced Death protein 1) is involved in cell cycle arrest where it inhibits unscheduled mitosis<ref>PMID:17072891</ref>.  Cid1 is found in fission yeast.  Cid1 exists in 3 forms: '''apo I''' consists of 4 subunits; '''apo II''' consists of 2 subunits; '''UTP-bound''' form consists of 4 subunits. <br />
 
'''Poly(A) RNA polymerase Gld2''' is responsible for poly(A) tail lengtheningGld2 activity in the brain is required for long-term memory<ref>PMID:15987818</ref>.
== Disease ==
 
== Relevance ==


== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
The UTP binding site of Cid1 is between the N-terminal and C-terminal.  The <scene name='70/706259/Cv/5'>active site</scene> contains the <scene name='70/706259/Cv/6'>catalytic triad of aspartic acids</scene> (in magenta) in the N-terminal and the <scene name='70/706259/Cv/7'>His residue</scene> (in cyan) whose two conformations select between binding of UTP and ATP to Cid1 <ref>PMID:22751018</ref>. Water molecules are shown as red spheres.


</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>


== 3D Structures of poly(A) RNA polymerase protein Cid1 ==
== 3D Structures of poly(A) RNA polymerase ==


Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
*Poly(A) RNA polymerase Cid1
**[[4e7x]], [[4e8f]] – fyCid1 - fission yeast<br />
**[[4ud4]], [[4ud5]] – fyCid1 (mutant) <br />
**[[4e80]] – fyCid1 + UTP<br />
**[[4fh3]] – fyCid1 residues 33-377 <br />
**[[4ep7]], [[4fh5]], [[4fhp]] – fyCid1 residues 30-377 + UTP<br />
**[[4fhv]] – fyCid1 residues 30-377 + CTP<br />
**[[4fhw]] – fyCid1 residues 30-377 + GTP<br />
**[[4fhy]] – fyCid1 residues 30-377 + ATP<br />
**[[4fhx]] – fyCid1 residues 30-377 (mutant) + ATP<br />
**[[4nkt]] – fyCid1 residues 30-377 + UMPNPP<br />
**[[4nku]] – fyCid1 residues 40-377 (mutant) + dinucleotide<br />
*Poly(A) RNA polymerase Gld2 or terminal nucleotidyltransferase 2
**[[6lbj]] - Gld2 residues 143-484 (mutant) – mouse<br />
**[[6lbk]] - Gld2 residues 131-484 (mutant) – rat<br />
**[[5jnb]] - CeGld2 residues 546-923 + RNP-8 – ''Caenorhabditis elegans''<br />
**[[4zrl]] – CeGld2 residues 527-923 + defective in germ line development protein<br />
*Poly(A) RNA polymerase
**[[3pq1]] – hPAP (mutant) - human<br />
}}


[[4e7x]], [[4e8f]] – Cid1 <br />
[[4ud4]], [[4ud5]] – Cid1 (mutant) <br />
[[4e80]] – Cid1 + UTP<br />
[[4fh3]] – Cid1 residues 33-377 <br />
[[4ep7]], [[4fh5]], [[4fhp]] – Cid1 residues 30-377 + UTP<br />
[[4fhv]] – Cid1 residues 30-377 + CTP<br />
[[4fhw]] – Cid1 residues 30-377 + GTP<br />
[[4fhy]] – Cid1 residues 30-377 + ATP<br />
[[4fhx]] – Cid1 residues 30-377 (mutant) + ATP<br />
[[4nkt]] – Cid1 residues 30-377 + UMPNPP<br />
[[4nku]] – Cid1 residues 40-377 (mutant) + dinucleotide<br />


== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman, Jaime Prilusky