1xm8: Difference between revisions

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OCA

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 ==X-RAY STRUCTURE OF GLYOXALASE II FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA GENE AT2G31350==
-<StructureSection load='1xm8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1xm8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.74&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1xm8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1xm8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.74&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xm8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arath Arath]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XM8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XM8 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xm8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XM8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XM8 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.74&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">At2g31350 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 ARATH])</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase Hydrolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.2.6 3.1.2.6] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xm8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xm8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1xm8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xm8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xm8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1xm8 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/CESG/1xm8 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xm8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xm8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1xm8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xm8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xm8 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/CESG/1xm8 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLO2N_ARATH GLO2N_ARATH] Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl-glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid.<ref>PMID:16227621</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 Check<jmol>
    <jmolCheckbox>
-     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xm/1xm8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xm/1xm8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
      <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
      <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 18: / Line 20: @@
 </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1xm8 ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
-<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
-== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
-Glyoxalase 2 is a beta-lactamase fold-containing enzyme that appears to be involved with cellular chemical detoxification. Although the cytoplasmic isozyme has been characterized from several organisms, essentially nothing is known about the mitochondrial proteins. As a first step in understanding the structure and function of mitochondrial glyoxalase 2 enzymes, a mitochondrial isozyme (GLX2-5) from Arabidopsis thaliana was cloned, overexpressed, purified, and characterized using metal analyses, EPR and (1)H NMR spectroscopies, and x-ray crystallography. The recombinant enzyme was shown to bind 1.04 +/- 0.15 eq of iron and 1.31 +/- 0.05 eq of Zn(II) and to exhibit k(cat) and K(m) values of 129 +/- 10 s(-1) and 391 +/- 48 microm, respectively, when using S-d-lactoylglutathione as the substrate. EPR spectra revealed that recombinant GLX2-5 contains multiple metal centers, including a predominant Fe(III)Z-n(II) center and an anti-ferromagnetically coupled Fe(III)Fe(II) center. Unlike cytosolic glyoxalase 2 from A. thaliana, GLX2-5 does not appear to specifically bind manganese. (1)H NMR spectra revealed the presence of at least eight paramagnetically shifted resonances that arise from protons in close proximity to a Fe(III)Fe(II) center. Five of these resonances arose from solvent-exchangeable protons, and four of these have been assigned to NH protons on metal-bound histidines. A 1.74-A resolution crystal structure of the enzyme revealed that although GLX2-5 shares a number of structural features with human GLX2, several important differences exist. These data demonstrate that mitochondrial glyoxalase 2 can accommodate a number of different metal centers and that the predominant metal center is Fe(III)Zn(II).
-Structural studies on a mitochondrial glyoxalase II.,Marasinghe GP, Sander IM, Bennett B, Periyannan G, Yang KW, Makaroff CA, Crowder MW J Biol Chem. 2005 Dec 9;280(49):40668-75. Epub 2005 Oct 14. PMID:16227621<ref>PMID:16227621</ref>
-From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-</div>
-<div class="pdbe-citations 1xm8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
-*[[Glyoxalase|Glyoxalase]]
+*[[Glyoxalase 3D structures|Glyoxalase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Arath]]
+[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
-[[Category: Hydrolase]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Allard, S T.M]]
+[[Category: Allard STM]]
-[[Category: Bingman, C A]]
+[[Category: Bingman CA]]
-[[Category: Bitto, E]]
+[[Category: Bitto E]]
-[[Category: Structural genomic]]
+[[Category: Phillips Jr GN]]
-[[Category: Phillips, G N]]
+[[Category: Smith DW]]
-[[Category: Smith, D W]]
+[[Category: Wesenberg GE]]
-[[Category: Wesenberg, G E]]
-[[Category: At2g31350]]
-[[Category: B-lactamase fold]]
-[[Category: Cesg]]
-[[Category: Metallo-hydrolase]]
-[[Category: Mitochondrial isozyme]]
-[[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]]
-[[Category: Thioester hydrolase]]
-[[Category: Zinc/iron binuclear center]]