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==COBALT SUBSTITUTION OF MOUSE R2 RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE TO MODEL THE REACTIVE DIFERROUS STATE==
 
<StructureSection load='1h0o' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1h0o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
==Cobalt substitution of mouse R2 ribonucleotide reductase to model the reactive diferrous state==
<StructureSection load='1h0o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h0o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h0o]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H0O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H0O FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h0o]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H0O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H0O FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1aft|1aft]], [[1h0n|1h0n]], [[1xsm|1xsm]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonucleoside-diphosphate_reductase Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.4.1 1.17.4.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h0o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h0o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1h0o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h0o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h0o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1h0o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1h0o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1h0o OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1h0o PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1h0o RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1h0o PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RIR2_MOUSE RIR2_MOUSE]] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. Inhibits Wnt signaling (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RIR2_MOUSE RIR2_MOUSE] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. Inhibits Wnt signaling (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h0/1h0o_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h0/1h0o_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase|Ribonucleotide reductase]]
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures|Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Andersson, K K]]
[[Category: Andersson KK]]
[[Category: Karlsen, S]]
[[Category: Karlsen S]]
[[Category: Strand, K R]]
[[Category: Strand KR]]
[[Category: Dinuclear metal-cluster]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Ribonucleotide reductase]]

Latest revision as of 15:12, 13 December 2023

Cobalt substitution of mouse R2 ribonucleotide reductase to model the reactive diferrous stateCobalt substitution of mouse R2 ribonucleotide reductase to model the reactive diferrous state

Structural highlights

1h0o is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RIR2_MOUSE Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. Inhibits Wnt signaling (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The R2 dimer of mouse ribonucleotide reductase contains a dinuclear iron-oxygen cluster and tyrosyl radical/subunit. The dinuclear diferrous form reacts with dioxygen to generate the tyrosyl radical essential for the catalytic reaction that occurs at the R1 dimer. It is important to understand how the reactivity toward oxygen is related to the crystal structure of the dinuclear cluster. For the mouse R2 protein, no structure has been available with a fully occupied dinuclear metal ion site. A cobalt substitution of mouse R2 was performed to produce a good model for the very air-sensitive diferrous form of the enzyme. X-band EPR and light absorption studies (epsilon(550 nm) = 100 mm(-1) cm(-1)/Co(II)) revealed a strong cooperative binding of cobalt to the dinuclear site. In perpendicular mode EPR, the axial signal from mouse R2 incubated with Co(II) showed a typical S = 3/2 Co(II) signal, and its low intensity indicated that the majority of the Co(II) bound to R2 is magnetically coupled. In parallel mode EPR, a typical integer spin signal (M(s) = +/-3) with g approximately 12 is observed at 3.6 K and 10 K, showing that the two Co(II) ions (S = 3/2) in the dinuclear site are ferromagnetically coupled. We have solved the 2.4 A crystal structure of the Co(II)-substituted R2 with a fully occupied dinuclear cluster. The bridging Co(II) carboxylate ligand Glu-267 adopts an altered orientation compared with its counterpart Glu-238 in Escherichia coli R2. This might be important for proper O(2) activation of the more exposed native diferrous site in mouse R2 compared with E. coli R2.

Cobalt substitution of mouse R2 ribonucleotide reductase as a model for the reactive diferrous state Spectroscopic and structural evidence for a ferromagnetically coupled dinuclear cobalt cluster.,Strand KR, Karlsen S, Andersson KK J Biol Chem. 2002 Sep 13;277(37):34229-38. Epub 2002 Jun 26. PMID:12087093[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Strand KR, Karlsen S, Andersson KK. Cobalt substitution of mouse R2 ribonucleotide reductase as a model for the reactive diferrous state Spectroscopic and structural evidence for a ferromagnetically coupled dinuclear cobalt cluster. J Biol Chem. 2002 Sep 13;277(37):34229-38. Epub 2002 Jun 26. PMID:12087093 doi:10.1074/jbc.M203358200

1h0o, resolution 2.20Å

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