1jwf: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of human GGA1 VHS domain.== | ==Crystal Structure of human GGA1 VHS domain.== | ||
<StructureSection load='1jwf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1jwf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1jwf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jwf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jwf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jwf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JWF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JWF FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jwf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jwf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jwf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jwf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jwf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jwf ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GGA1_HUMAN GGA1_HUMAN] Plays a role in protein sorting and trafficking between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes. Mediates the ARF-dependent recruitment of clathrin to the TGN and binds ubiquitinated proteins and membrane cargo molecules with a cytosolic acidic cluster-dileucine (AC-LL) motif.<ref>PMID:11301005</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jw/1jwf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jw/1jwf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Earnest | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Igarashi | [[Category: Earnest T]] | ||
[[Category: Kato | [[Category: Igarashi N]] | ||
[[Category: Kawasaki | [[Category: Kato R]] | ||
[[Category: Matsugaki | [[Category: Kawasaki M]] | ||
[[Category: Nakayama | [[Category: Matsugaki N]] | ||
[[Category: Nogi | [[Category: Nakayama K]] | ||
[[Category: Shiba | [[Category: Nogi T]] | ||
[[Category: Suzuki | [[Category: Shiba T]] | ||
[[Category: Takatsu | [[Category: Suzuki M]] | ||
[[Category: Wakatsuki | [[Category: Takatsu H]] | ||
[[Category: Wakatsuki S]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:28, 23 October 2024
Crystal Structure of human GGA1 VHS domain.Crystal Structure of human GGA1 VHS domain.
Structural highlights
FunctionGGA1_HUMAN Plays a role in protein sorting and trafficking between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes. Mediates the ARF-dependent recruitment of clathrin to the TGN and binds ubiquitinated proteins and membrane cargo molecules with a cytosolic acidic cluster-dileucine (AC-LL) motif.[1] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedGGAs (Golgi-localizing, gamma-adaptin ear homology domain, ARF-interacting proteins) are critical for the transport of soluble proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to endosomes/lysosomes by means of interactions with TGN-sorting receptors, ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF), and clathrin. The amino-terminal VHS domains of GGAs form complexes with the cytoplasmic domains of sorting receptors by recognizing acidic-cluster dileucine (ACLL) sequences. Here we report the X-ray structure of the GGA1 VHS domain alone, and in complex with the carboxy-terminal peptide of cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor containing an ACLL sequence. The VHS domain forms a super helix with eight alpha-helices, similar to the VHS domains of TOM1 and Hrs. Unidirectional movements of helices alpha6 and alpha8, and some of their side chains, create a set of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions for correct recognition of the ACLL peptide. This recognition mechanism provides the basis for regulation of protein transport from the TGN to endosomes/lysosomes, which is shared by sortilin and low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. Structural basis for recognition of acidic-cluster dileucine sequence by GGA1.,Shiba T, Takatsu H, Nogi T, Matsugaki N, Kawasaki M, Igarashi N, Suzuki M, Kato R, Earnest T, Nakayama K, Wakatsuki S Nature. 2002 Feb 21;415(6874):937-41. PMID:11859376[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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