5duv: Difference between revisions

New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 5duv is ON HOLD Authors: Bum-Erdene, K., Blanchard, H. Description: Category: Unreleased Structures Category: Blanchard, H [[Category: Bum...
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 5duv is ON HOLD
==Crystal structure of the human galectin-4 N-terminal carbohydrate recognition domain in complex with lactose==
<StructureSection load='5duv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5duv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5duv]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5DUV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5DUV FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900004:beta-lactose'>PRD_900004</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5duv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5duv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5duv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5duv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5duv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5duv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LEG4_HUMAN LEG4_HUMAN] Galectin that binds lactose and a related range of sugars. May be involved in the assembly of adherens junctions.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Galectin-4 is a tandem-repeat galectin with two distinct carbohydrate recognition domains (CRD). Galectin-4 is expressed mainly in the alimentary tract and is proposed to function as a lipid raft and adherens junction stabilizer by its glycan cross-linking capacity. Galectin-4 plays divergent roles in cancer and inflammatory conditions, either promoting or inhibiting each disease progression, depending on the specific pathological condition. The study of galectin-4's ligand-binding profile may help decipher its roles under specific conditions. Here we present the X-ray structures of human galectin-4 N-terminal CRD (galectin-4N) bound to different saccharide ligands. Galectin-4's overall fold and its core interactions to lactose are similar to other galectin CRDs. Galectin-4N recognises the sulfate cap of 3'-sulfated glycans by a weak interaction through Arg45 and two water-mediated hydrogen bonds via Trp84 and Asn49. When galectin-4N interacts with the H-antigen mimic, 2'-fucosyllactose, an interaction is formed between the ring oxygen of fucose and Arg45. The extended binding site of galectin-4N may not be well suited to the A/B-antigen determinants, alpha-GalNAc/alpha-Gal, specifically due to clashes with residue Phe47. Overall, galectin-4N favours sulfated glycans whilst galectin-4C prefers blood group determinants. However, the two CRDs of galectin-4 can, to a less extent, recognise each other's ligands.


Authors: Bum-Erdene, K., Blanchard, H.
Structural characterisation of human galectin-4 N-terminal carbohydrate recognition domain in complex with glycerol, lactose, 3'-sulfo-lactose, and 2'-fucosyllactose.,Bum-Erdene K, Leffler H, Nilsson UJ, Blanchard H Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 1;6:20289. doi: 10.1038/srep20289. PMID:26828567<ref>PMID:26828567</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
[[Category: Blanchard, H]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 5duv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Bum-Erdene, K]]
 
==See Also==
*[[Galectin 3D structures|Galectin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Blanchard H]]
[[Category: Bum-Erdene K]]

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