5cm4: Difference between revisions

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-'''Unreleased structure'''
-The entry 5cm4 is ON HOLD
+==Crystal structure of human Frizzled 4 Cysteine-Rich Domain (CRD)==
+<StructureSection load='5cm4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5cm4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
-Authors: Ke, J., Parker, N., Gu, X., Zhang, C., Melcher, K., Xu, H.E.
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5cm4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5CM4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5CM4 FirstGlance]. <br>
-Description: Crystal structure of human Frizzled 4 Cysteine-Rich Domain (CRD)
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
-[[Category: Xu, H.E]]
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5cm4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5cm4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5cm4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5cm4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5cm4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5cm4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-[[Category: Melcher, K]]
+</table>
-[[Category: Gu, X]]
+== Disease ==
-[[Category: Parker, N]]
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FZD4_HUMAN FZD4_HUMAN] Retinopathy of prematurity;Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy;Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
-[[Category: Zhang, C]]
+== Function ==
-[[Category: Ke, J]]
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FZD4_HUMAN FZD4_HUMAN] Receptor for Wnt proteins. Most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin (CTNNB1) canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and activation of Wnt target genes. Plays a critical role in retinal vascularization by acting as a receptor for Wnt proteins and norrin (NDP). In retina, it can be both activated by Wnt protein-binding, but also by a Wnt-independent signaling via binding of norrin (NDP), promoting in both cases beta-catenin (CTNNB1) accumulation and stimulation of LEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues.
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
+[[Category: Gu X]]
+[[Category: Ke J]]
+[[Category: Melcher K]]
+[[Category: Parker N]]
+[[Category: Xu HE]]
+[[Category: Zhang C]]