4y90: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Crystal structure of Triosephosphate Isomerase from Deinococcus radiodurans==
==Crystal structure of Triosephosphate Isomerase from Deinococcus radiodurans==
<StructureSection load='4y90' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4y90]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4y90' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4y90]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4y90]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Y90 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Y90 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4y90]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinococcus_radiodurans_R1 Deinococcus radiodurans R1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Y90 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Y90 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4y8f|4y8f]], [[4y96|4y96]], [[4y9a|4y9a]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triose-phosphate_isomerase Triose-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.1 5.3.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4y90 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4y90 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4y90 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4y90 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4y90 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4y90 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4y90 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4y90 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4y90 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4y90 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TPIS_DEIRA TPIS_DEIRA]
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Temperature is one of the main variables that modulate protein function and stability. Thermodynamic studies of oligomeric proteins, the dominant protein natural form, have been often hampered because irreversible aggregation and/or slow reactions are common. There are no reports on the reversible equilibrium thermal unfolding of proteins composed of (beta/alpha)8 barrel subunits, albeit this "TIM barrel" topology is one of the most abundant and versatile in nature. We studied the eponymous TIM barrel, triosephosphate isomerase (TIM), belonging to five species of different bacterial taxa. All of them were found to be catalytically efficient dimers. The three-dimensional structure of four enzymes was solved at high/medium resolution. Irreversibility and kinetic control were observed in the thermal unfolding of two TIMs, while for the other three the thermal unfolding was found to follow a two-state equilibrium reversible process. Shifts in the global stability curves of these three proteins are related to the organismal temperature range of optimal growth and modulated by variations in maximum stability temperature and in the enthalpy change at that temperature. Reversibility appears to correlate with the low isoelectric point, the absence of a residual structure in the unfolded state, small cavity volume in the native state, low conformational stability and a low melting temperature. Furthermore, the strong coupling between dimer dissociation and monomer unfolding may reduce aggregation and favour reversibility. It is therefore very thought-provoking to find that a common topological ensemble, such as the TIM barrel, can unfold/refold in the Anfinsen way, i.e. without the help of the cellular machinery.
Reversibility and two state behaviour in the thermal unfolding of oligomeric TIM barrel proteins.,Romero-Romero S, Costas M, Rodriguez-Romero A, Alejandro Fernandez-Velasco D Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2015 Jul 24. PMID:26206330<ref>PMID:26206330</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4y90" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures|Triose phosphate isomerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Triose-phosphate isomerase]]
[[Category: Deinococcus radiodurans R1]]
[[Category: Fernadez-Velasco, D A]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rodriguez-Romero, A]]
[[Category: Fernadez-Velasco DA]]
[[Category: Romero-Romero, S]]
[[Category: Rodriguez-Romero A]]
[[Category: Isomerase]]
[[Category: Romero-Romero S]]
[[Category: Tim barrel]]
[[Category: Tpi]]

Latest revision as of 10:54, 27 September 2023

Crystal structure of Triosephosphate Isomerase from Deinococcus radioduransCrystal structure of Triosephosphate Isomerase from Deinococcus radiodurans

Structural highlights

4y90 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Deinococcus radiodurans R1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:, , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

TPIS_DEIRA

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Temperature is one of the main variables that modulate protein function and stability. Thermodynamic studies of oligomeric proteins, the dominant protein natural form, have been often hampered because irreversible aggregation and/or slow reactions are common. There are no reports on the reversible equilibrium thermal unfolding of proteins composed of (beta/alpha)8 barrel subunits, albeit this "TIM barrel" topology is one of the most abundant and versatile in nature. We studied the eponymous TIM barrel, triosephosphate isomerase (TIM), belonging to five species of different bacterial taxa. All of them were found to be catalytically efficient dimers. The three-dimensional structure of four enzymes was solved at high/medium resolution. Irreversibility and kinetic control were observed in the thermal unfolding of two TIMs, while for the other three the thermal unfolding was found to follow a two-state equilibrium reversible process. Shifts in the global stability curves of these three proteins are related to the organismal temperature range of optimal growth and modulated by variations in maximum stability temperature and in the enthalpy change at that temperature. Reversibility appears to correlate with the low isoelectric point, the absence of a residual structure in the unfolded state, small cavity volume in the native state, low conformational stability and a low melting temperature. Furthermore, the strong coupling between dimer dissociation and monomer unfolding may reduce aggregation and favour reversibility. It is therefore very thought-provoking to find that a common topological ensemble, such as the TIM barrel, can unfold/refold in the Anfinsen way, i.e. without the help of the cellular machinery.

Reversibility and two state behaviour in the thermal unfolding of oligomeric TIM barrel proteins.,Romero-Romero S, Costas M, Rodriguez-Romero A, Alejandro Fernandez-Velasco D Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2015 Jul 24. PMID:26206330[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Romero-Romero S, Costas M, Rodriguez-Romero A, Alejandro Fernandez-Velasco D. Reversibility and two state behaviour in the thermal unfolding of oligomeric TIM barrel proteins. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2015 Jul 24. PMID:26206330 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp01599e

4y90, resolution 2.10Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA