4qi8: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 4qi8 is ON HOLD  until Sep 02 2016
==Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase 9F from Neurospora crassa, NcLPMO9F==
<StructureSection load='4qi8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4qi8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qi8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurospora_crassa Neurospora crassa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QI8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QI8 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qi8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qi8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qi8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qi8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qi8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qi8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LP9F_NEUCR LP9F_NEUCR] Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) that depolymerizes crystalline and amorphous polysaccharides via the oxidation of scissile alpha- or beta-(1-4)-glycosidic bonds, yielding C1 oxidation products (PubMed:23102010, PubMed:31835532, PubMed:35080911). Catalysis by LPMOs requires the reduction of the active-site copper from Cu(II) to Cu(I) by a reducing agent and H(2)O(2) or O(2) as a cosubstrate (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q7SHI8]<ref>PMID:23102010</ref> <ref>PMID:31835532</ref> <ref>PMID:35080911</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A new paradigm for cellulose depolymerization by fungi focuses on an oxidative mechanism involving cellobiose dehydrogenases (CDH) and copper-dependent lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMO); however, mechanistic studies have been hampered by the lack of structural information regarding CDH. CDH contains a haem-binding cytochrome (CYT) connected via a flexible linker to a flavin-dependent dehydrogenase (DH). Electrons are generated from cellobiose oxidation catalysed by DH and shuttled via CYT to LPMO. Here we present structural analyses that provide a comprehensive picture of CDH conformers, which govern the electron transfer between redox centres. Using structure-based site-directed mutagenesis, rapid kinetics analysis and molecular docking, we demonstrate that flavin-to-haem interdomain electron transfer (IET) is enabled by a haem propionate group and that rapid IET requires a closed CDH state in which the propionate is tightly enfolded by DH. Following haem reduction, CYT reduces LPMO to initiate oxygen activation at the copper centre and subsequent cellulose depolymerization.


Authors: Tan, T.C., Gandini, R., Sygmund, C., Kittl, R., Haltrich, D., Ludwig, R., Hallberg, B.M., Divne, C.
Structural basis for cellobiose dehydrogenase action during oxidative cellulose degradation.,Tan TC, Kracher D, Gandini R, Sygmund C, Kittl R, Haltrich D, Hallberg BM, Ludwig R, Divne C Nat Commun. 2015 Jul 7;6:7542. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8542. PMID:26151670<ref>PMID:26151670</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
[[Category: Haltrich, D]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 4qi8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Divne, C]]
 
[[Category: Gandini, R]]
==See Also==
[[Category: Hallberg, B.M]]
*[[Monooxygenase 3D structures|Monooxygenase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Ludwig, R]]
== References ==
[[Category: Sygmund, C]]
<references/>
[[Category: Tan, T.C]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Kittl, R]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Neurospora crassa]]
[[Category: Divne C]]
[[Category: Gandini R]]
[[Category: Hallberg BM]]
[[Category: Haltrich D]]
[[Category: Kittl R]]
[[Category: Ludwig R]]
[[Category: Sygmund C]]
[[Category: Tan TC]]

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