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==X-ray structure of human furin in complex with the competitive inhibitor para-guanidinomethyl-Phac-R-Tle-R-Amba==
==X-ray structure of human furin in complex with the competitive inhibitor para-guanidinomethyl-Phac-R-Tle-R-Amba==
<StructureSection load='4ryd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ryd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4ryd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ryd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ryd]] is a 12 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RYD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RYD FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ryd]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RYD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RYD FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.15&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=00S:4-(AMINOMETHYL)BENZENECARBOXIMIDAMIDE'>00S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2UC:1-[3-(2-OXOETHYL)BENZYL]GUANIDINE'>2UC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TBG:3-METHYL-L-VALINE'>TBG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=00S:4-(AMINOMETHYL)BENZENECARBOXIMIDAMIDE'>00S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2UE:1-[4-(2-OXOETHYL)BENZYL]GUANIDINE'>2UE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TBG:3-METHYL-L-VALINE'>TBG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4omc|4omc]], [[4omd|4omd]], [[1p8j|1p8j]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ryd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ryd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ryd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ryd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ryd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ryd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furin Furin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.75 3.4.21.75] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ryd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ryd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ryd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ryd PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FURIN_HUMAN FURIN_HUMAN]] Furin is likely to represent the ubiquitous endoprotease activity within constitutive secretory pathways and capable of cleavage at the RX(K/R)R consensus motif.<ref>PMID:7690548</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FURIN_HUMAN FURIN_HUMAN] Furin is likely to represent the ubiquitous endoprotease activity within constitutive secretory pathways and capable of cleavage at the RX(K/R)R consensus motif.<ref>PMID:7690548</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ryd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Furin|Furin]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Furin]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Dahms, S O]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Than, M E]]
[[Category: Dahms SO]]
[[Category: Competitive inhibitor]]
[[Category: Than ME]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Pro-protein convertase]]
[[Category: Serine protease]]

Latest revision as of 11:51, 14 July 2024

X-ray structure of human furin in complex with the competitive inhibitor para-guanidinomethyl-Phac-R-Tle-R-AmbaX-ray structure of human furin in complex with the competitive inhibitor para-guanidinomethyl-Phac-R-Tle-R-Amba

Structural highlights

4ryd is a 12 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.15Å
Ligands:, , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

FURIN_HUMAN Furin is likely to represent the ubiquitous endoprotease activity within constitutive secretory pathways and capable of cleavage at the RX(K/R)R consensus motif.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

New peptidomimetic furin inhibitors with unnatural amino acid residues in the P3 position were synthesized. The most potent compound 4-guanidinomethyl-phenylacteyl-Arg-Tle-Arg-4-amidinobenzylamide (MI-1148) inhibits furin with a Ki value of 5.5 pM. The derivatives also strongly inhibit PC1/3, whereas PC2 is less affected. Selected inhibitors were tested in cell culture for antibacterial and antiviral activity against infectious agents known to be dependent on furin activity. A significant protective effect against anthrax and diphtheria toxin was observed in the presence of the furin inhibitors. Furthermore, the spread of the highly pathogenic H5N1 and H7N1 avian influenza viruses and propagation of canine distemper virus was strongly inhibited. Inhibitor MI-1148 was crystallized in complex with human furin. Its N-terminal guanidinomethyl group in the para position of the P5 phenyl ring occupies the same position as that found previously for a structurally related inhibitor containing this substitution in the meta position, thereby maintaining all of the important P5 interactions. Our results confirm that the inhibition of furin is a promising strategy for a short-term treatment of acute infectious diseases.

Novel Furin Inhibitors with Potent Anti-infectious Activity.,Hardes K, Becker GL, Lu Y, Dahms SO, Kohler S, Beyer W, Sandvig K, Yamamoto H, Lindberg I, Walz L, von Messling V, Than ME, Garten W, Steinmetzer T ChemMedChem. 2015 May 14. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201500103. PMID:25974265[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Takahashi S, Kasai K, Hatsuzawa K, Kitamura N, Misumi Y, Ikehara Y, Murakami K, Nakayama K. A mutation of furin causes the lack of precursor-processing activity in human colon carcinoma LoVo cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Sep 15;195(2):1019-26. PMID:7690548 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1993.2146
  2. Hardes K, Becker GL, Lu Y, Dahms SO, Kohler S, Beyer W, Sandvig K, Yamamoto H, Lindberg I, Walz L, von Messling V, Than ME, Garten W, Steinmetzer T. Novel Furin Inhibitors with Potent Anti-infectious Activity. ChemMedChem. 2015 May 14. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201500103. PMID:25974265 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.201500103

4ryd, resolution 2.15Å

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