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[[Image:2qmd.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Structure of BACE Bound to SCH722924==
|PDB= 2qmd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qmd</scene>, resolution 1.650&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2qmd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qmd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Cs7+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+1'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Cs7+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+1'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Tar+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+448'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Tar+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+2'>AC4</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:Tar+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+3'>AC5</scene>
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CS7:'>CS7</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TAR:D(-)-TARTARIC ACID'>TAR</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qmd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QMD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QMD FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= BACE1, BACE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CS7:N-[(1S,2R)-2-[(2R,4R)-4-(BENZYLOXY)PYRROLIDIN-2-YL]-1-(3,5-DIFLUOROBENZYL)-2-HYDROXYETHYL]-5-METHYL-N,N-DIPROPYLISOPHTHALAMIDE'>CS7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TAR:D(-)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TAR</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qmd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qmd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qmd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qmd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qmd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qmd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qm/2qmd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qmd ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Based on lead compound 1 identified from the patent literature, we developed novel patentable BACE-1 inhibitors by introducing a cyclic amine scaffold. Extensive SAR studies on both pyrrolidines and piperidines ultimately led to inhibitor 2f, one of the most potent inhibitors synthesized to date.


'''Structure of BACE Bound to SCH722924'''
Potent pyrrolidine- and piperidine-based BACE-1 inhibitors.,Iserloh U, Wu Y, Cumming JN, Pan J, Wang LY, Stamford AW, Kennedy ME, Kuvelkar R, Chen X, Parker EM, Strickland C, Voigt J Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jan 1;18(1):414-7. Epub 2007 Nov 6. PMID:18023580<ref>PMID:18023580</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2qmd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
Based on lead compound 1 identified from the patent literature, we developed novel patentable BACE-1 inhibitors by introducing a cyclic amine scaffold. Extensive SAR studies on both pyrrolidines and piperidines ultimately led to inhibitor 2f, one of the most potent inhibitors synthesized to date.
*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
2QMD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QMD OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
Potent pyrrolidine- and piperidine-based BACE-1 inhibitors., Iserloh U, Wu Y, Cumming JN, Pan J, Wang LY, Stamford AW, Kennedy ME, Kuvelkar R, Chen X, Parker EM, Strickland C, Voigt J, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jan 1;18(1):414-7. Epub 2007 Nov 6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18023580 18023580]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Iserloh U]]
[[Category: Iserloh, U.]]
[[Category: Strickland CO]]
[[Category: Strickland, C O.]]
[[Category: CS7]]
[[Category: TAR]]
[[Category: alternative splicing]]
[[Category: aspartyl protease]]
[[Category: bace1]]
[[Category: glycoprotein]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: membrane]]
[[Category: protease]]
[[Category: transmembrane]]
[[Category: zymogen]]
 
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