4xpt: Difference between revisions
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4xpt is ON HOLD Authors: Aravind, P., Wang, K., Gouaux, E. Description: Membrane protein complex 13 Category: Unreleased Structures [[Category:... |
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==X-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter with subsiteB mutations D121G/S426M and EL2 deletion of 162-201 in complex with substrate analogue 3,4 dichlorophen ethylamine== | |||
<StructureSection load='4xpt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4xpt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.36Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4xpt]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4XPT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4XPT FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.36Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=42J:2-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)ETHANAMINE'>42J</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900018:beta-maltose'>PRD_900018</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y01:CHOLESTEROL+HEMISUCCINATE'>Y01</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xpt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xpt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4xpt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xpt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xpt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4xpt ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAT_DROME DAT_DROME] Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter which terminates the action of dopamine by its high affinity sodium-dependent reuptake into presynaptic terminals (PubMed:11125028, PubMed:12606774, PubMed:24037379, PubMed:25970245). Also transports tyramine and norepinephrine, shows less efficient transport of octopamine and does not transport serotonin (PubMed:11125028, PubMed:12606774). Plays a role in the regulation of the rest/activity cycle (PubMed:16093388, PubMed:25232310).<ref>PMID:11125028</ref> <ref>PMID:12606774</ref> <ref>PMID:16093388</ref> <ref>PMID:24037379</ref> <ref>PMID:25232310</ref> <ref>PMID:25970245</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Na(+)/Cl(-)-coupled biogenic amine transporters are the primary targets of therapeutic and abused drugs, ranging from antidepressants to the psychostimulants cocaine and amphetamines, and to their cognate substrates. Here we determine X-ray crystal structures of the Drosophila melanogaster dopamine transporter (dDAT) bound to its substrate dopamine, a substrate analogue 3,4-dichlorophenethylamine, the psychostimulants d-amphetamine and methamphetamine, or to cocaine and cocaine analogues. All ligands bind to the central binding site, located approximately halfway across the membrane bilayer, in close proximity to bound sodium and chloride ions. The central binding site recognizes three chemically distinct classes of ligands via conformational changes that accommodate varying sizes and shapes, thus illustrating molecular principles that distinguish substrates from inhibitors in biogenic amine transporters. | |||
Neurotransmitter and psychostimulant recognition by the dopamine transporter.,Wang KH, Penmatsa A, Gouaux E Nature. 2015 May 21;521(7552):322-7. doi: 10.1038/nature14431. Epub 2015 May 11. PMID:25970245<ref>PMID:25970245</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: Aravind | <div class="pdbe-citations 4xpt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Gouaux | |||
[[Category: Wang | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]] | |||
*[[3D structures of non-human antibody|3D structures of non-human antibody]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | |||
[[Category: Aravind P]] | |||
[[Category: Gouaux E]] | |||
[[Category: Wang K]] |
Latest revision as of 10:48, 27 September 2023
X-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter with subsiteB mutations D121G/S426M and EL2 deletion of 162-201 in complex with substrate analogue 3,4 dichlorophen ethylamineX-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter with subsiteB mutations D121G/S426M and EL2 deletion of 162-201 in complex with substrate analogue 3,4 dichlorophen ethylamine
Structural highlights
FunctionDAT_DROME Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter which terminates the action of dopamine by its high affinity sodium-dependent reuptake into presynaptic terminals (PubMed:11125028, PubMed:12606774, PubMed:24037379, PubMed:25970245). Also transports tyramine and norepinephrine, shows less efficient transport of octopamine and does not transport serotonin (PubMed:11125028, PubMed:12606774). Plays a role in the regulation of the rest/activity cycle (PubMed:16093388, PubMed:25232310).[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Publication Abstract from PubMedNa(+)/Cl(-)-coupled biogenic amine transporters are the primary targets of therapeutic and abused drugs, ranging from antidepressants to the psychostimulants cocaine and amphetamines, and to their cognate substrates. Here we determine X-ray crystal structures of the Drosophila melanogaster dopamine transporter (dDAT) bound to its substrate dopamine, a substrate analogue 3,4-dichlorophenethylamine, the psychostimulants d-amphetamine and methamphetamine, or to cocaine and cocaine analogues. All ligands bind to the central binding site, located approximately halfway across the membrane bilayer, in close proximity to bound sodium and chloride ions. The central binding site recognizes three chemically distinct classes of ligands via conformational changes that accommodate varying sizes and shapes, thus illustrating molecular principles that distinguish substrates from inhibitors in biogenic amine transporters. Neurotransmitter and psychostimulant recognition by the dopamine transporter.,Wang KH, Penmatsa A, Gouaux E Nature. 2015 May 21;521(7552):322-7. doi: 10.1038/nature14431. Epub 2015 May 11. PMID:25970245[7] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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