2c9y: Difference between revisions

 

==Structure of human adenylate kinase 2==

<StructureSection load='2c9y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2c9y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c9y]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C9Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C9Y FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>

<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B4P:BIS(ADENOSINE)-5-TETRAPHOSPHATE'>B4P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c9y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c9y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2c9y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c9y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c9y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2c9y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>

[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAD2_HUMAN KAD2_HUMAN] Defects in AK2 are the cause of reticular dysgenesis (RDYS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/267500 267500]; also known as aleukocytosis. RDYS is the most severe form of inborn severe combined immunodeficiencies (SCID) and is characterized by absence of granulocytes and almost complete deficiency of lymphocytes in peripheral blood, hypoplasia of the thymus and secondary lymphoid organs, and lack of innate and adaptive humoral and cellular immune functions, leading to fatal septicemia within days after birth. In bone marrow of individuals with reticular dysgenesis, myeloid differentiation is blocked at the promyelocytic stage, whereas erythro- and megakaryocytic maturation is generally normal. In addition, affected newborns have bilateral sensorineural deafness. Defects may be due to its absence in leukocytes and inner ear, in which its absence can not be compensated by AK1.<ref>PMID:19043416</ref> <ref>PMID:19043417</ref>  

[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAD2_HUMAN KAD2_HUMAN] Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. This small ubiquitous enzyme involved in energy metabolism and nucleotide synthesis that is essential for maintenance and cell growth. Plays a key role in hematopoiesis.<ref>PMID:19043416</ref>  

     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c9/2c9y_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>

     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>

</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2c9y ConSurf].

*[[Adenylate kinase 3D structures|Adenylate kinase 3D structures]]

[[Category: Arrowsmith C]]

[[Category: Bunkoczi G]]

[[Category: Colebrook S]]

[[Category: Debreczeni JE]]

[[Category: Edwards A]]

[[Category: Filippakopoulos P]]

[[Category: Knapp S]]

[[Category: Papagrigoriou E]]

[[Category: Savitsky P]]

[[Category: Sundstrom M]]

[[Category: Turnbull A]]

[[Category: Weigelt J]]

[[Category: Von Delft F]]