4uwq: Difference between revisions
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The | ==Crystal structure of the disulfide-linked complex of the thiosulfodyrolase SoxB with the carrier-protein SoxYZ from Thermus thermophilus== | ||
<StructureSection load='4uwq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4uwq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.28Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4uwq]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB27 Thermus thermophilus HB27]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4UWQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4UWQ FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.28Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4uwq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4uwq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4uwq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4uwq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4uwq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4uwq ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q72IT0_THET2 Q72IT0_THET2] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The bacterial Sox (sulfur oxidation) pathway is an important route for the oxidation of inorganic sulfur compounds. Intermediates in the Sox pathway are covalently attached to the heterodimeric carrier protein SoxYZ through conjugation to a cysteine on a protein swinging arm. We have investigated how the carrier protein shuttles intermediates between the enzymes of the Sox pathway using the interaction between SoxYZ and the enzyme SoxB as our model. The carrier protein and enzyme interact only weakly, but we have trapped their complex by using a "suicide enzyme" strategy in which an engineered cysteine in the SoxB active site forms a disulfide bond with the incoming carrier arm cysteine. The structure of this trapped complex, together with calorimetric data, identifies sites of protein-protein interaction both at the entrance to the enzyme active site tunnel and at a second, distal, site. We find that the enzyme distinguishes between the substrate and product forms of the carrier protein through differences in their interaction kinetics and deduce that this behavior arises from substrate-specific stabilization of a conformational change in the enzyme active site. Our analysis also suggests how the carrier arm-bound substrate group is able to outcompete the adjacent C-terminal carboxylate of the carrier arm for binding to the active site metal ions. We infer that similar principles underlie carrier protein interactions with other enzymes of the Sox pathway. | |||
Structural basis for specificity and promiscuity in a carrier protein/enzyme system from the sulfur cycle.,Grabarczyk DB, Chappell PE, Johnson S, Stelzl LS, Lea SM, Berks BC Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Dec 11. pii: 201506386. PMID:26655737<ref>PMID:26655737</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 4uwq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Berks | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB27]] | |||
[[Category: Berks BC]] | |||
[[Category: Chappell PE]] | |||
[[Category: Grabarczyk DB]] | |||
[[Category: Johnson S]] | |||
[[Category: Lea SM]] | |||
[[Category: Stelzl LS]] |
Latest revision as of 11:30, 23 October 2024
Crystal structure of the disulfide-linked complex of the thiosulfodyrolase SoxB with the carrier-protein SoxYZ from Thermus thermophilusCrystal structure of the disulfide-linked complex of the thiosulfodyrolase SoxB with the carrier-protein SoxYZ from Thermus thermophilus
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedThe bacterial Sox (sulfur oxidation) pathway is an important route for the oxidation of inorganic sulfur compounds. Intermediates in the Sox pathway are covalently attached to the heterodimeric carrier protein SoxYZ through conjugation to a cysteine on a protein swinging arm. We have investigated how the carrier protein shuttles intermediates between the enzymes of the Sox pathway using the interaction between SoxYZ and the enzyme SoxB as our model. The carrier protein and enzyme interact only weakly, but we have trapped their complex by using a "suicide enzyme" strategy in which an engineered cysteine in the SoxB active site forms a disulfide bond with the incoming carrier arm cysteine. The structure of this trapped complex, together with calorimetric data, identifies sites of protein-protein interaction both at the entrance to the enzyme active site tunnel and at a second, distal, site. We find that the enzyme distinguishes between the substrate and product forms of the carrier protein through differences in their interaction kinetics and deduce that this behavior arises from substrate-specific stabilization of a conformational change in the enzyme active site. Our analysis also suggests how the carrier arm-bound substrate group is able to outcompete the adjacent C-terminal carboxylate of the carrier arm for binding to the active site metal ions. We infer that similar principles underlie carrier protein interactions with other enzymes of the Sox pathway. Structural basis for specificity and promiscuity in a carrier protein/enzyme system from the sulfur cycle.,Grabarczyk DB, Chappell PE, Johnson S, Stelzl LS, Lea SM, Berks BC Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Dec 11. pii: 201506386. PMID:26655737[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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