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==Foot and Mouth Disease Virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in complex with a template-primer RNA== | |||
<StructureSection load='1wne' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wne]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | |||
| | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wne]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot-and-mouth_disease_virus_C-S8c1 Foot-and-mouth disease virus C-S8c1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WNE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WNE FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3Å</td></tr> | |||
| | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wne FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wne OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wne PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wne RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wne PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wne ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9QCE4_9PICO Q9QCE4_9PICO] Protein 3C is a cysteine protease that generates mature viral proteins from the precursor polyprotein. In addition to its proteolytic activity, it binds to viral RNA, and thus influences viral genome replication. RNA and substrate bind co-operatively to the protease (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000199_004_042266] RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000199_004_010047] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
== | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wn/1wne_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wne ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Genome replication in picornaviruses is catalyzed by a virally encoded RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, termed 3D. The enzyme performs this operation, together with other viral and probably host proteins, in the cytoplasm of their host cells. The crystal structure of the 3D polymerase of foot-and-mouth disease virus, one of the most important animal pathogens, has been determined unliganded and bound to a template-primer RNA decanucleotide. The enzyme folds in the characteristic fingers, palm and thumb subdomains, with the presence of an NH2-terminal segment that encircles the active site. In the complex, several conserved amino acid side chains bind to the template-primer, likely mediating the initiation of RNA synthesis. The structure provides essential information for studies on RNA replication and the design of antiviral compounds. | Genome replication in picornaviruses is catalyzed by a virally encoded RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, termed 3D. The enzyme performs this operation, together with other viral and probably host proteins, in the cytoplasm of their host cells. The crystal structure of the 3D polymerase of foot-and-mouth disease virus, one of the most important animal pathogens, has been determined unliganded and bound to a template-primer RNA decanucleotide. The enzyme folds in the characteristic fingers, palm and thumb subdomains, with the presence of an NH2-terminal segment that encircles the active site. In the complex, several conserved amino acid side chains bind to the template-primer, likely mediating the initiation of RNA synthesis. The structure provides essential information for studies on RNA replication and the design of antiviral compounds. | ||
Structure of foot-and-mouth disease virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and its complex with a template-primer RNA.,Ferrer-Orta C, Arias A, Perez-Luque R, Escarmis C, Domingo E, Verdaguer N J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):47212-21. Epub 2004 Aug 3. PMID:15294895<ref>PMID:15294895</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1wne" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Foot-and-mouth disease virus C-S8c1]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Arias A]] | |||
[[Category: Domingo E]] | |||
[[Category: Escarmis C]] | |||
[[Category: Ferrer-Orta C]] | |||
[[Category: Perez-Luque R]] | |||
[[Category: Verdaguer N]] | |||
Latest revision as of 10:57, 25 October 2023
Foot and Mouth Disease Virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in complex with a template-primer RNAFoot and Mouth Disease Virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase in complex with a template-primer RNA
Structural highlights
FunctionQ9QCE4_9PICO Protein 3C is a cysteine protease that generates mature viral proteins from the precursor polyprotein. In addition to its proteolytic activity, it binds to viral RNA, and thus influences viral genome replication. RNA and substrate bind co-operatively to the protease (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000199_004_042266] RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals (By similarity).[SAAS:SAAS000199_004_010047] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedGenome replication in picornaviruses is catalyzed by a virally encoded RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, termed 3D. The enzyme performs this operation, together with other viral and probably host proteins, in the cytoplasm of their host cells. The crystal structure of the 3D polymerase of foot-and-mouth disease virus, one of the most important animal pathogens, has been determined unliganded and bound to a template-primer RNA decanucleotide. The enzyme folds in the characteristic fingers, palm and thumb subdomains, with the presence of an NH2-terminal segment that encircles the active site. In the complex, several conserved amino acid side chains bind to the template-primer, likely mediating the initiation of RNA synthesis. The structure provides essential information for studies on RNA replication and the design of antiviral compounds. Structure of foot-and-mouth disease virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and its complex with a template-primer RNA.,Ferrer-Orta C, Arias A, Perez-Luque R, Escarmis C, Domingo E, Verdaguer N J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):47212-21. Epub 2004 Aug 3. PMID:15294895[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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