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==Co-crystallization studies of full length recombinant BChE with cocaine offers insights into cocaine detoxification==
==Co-crystallization studies of full length recombinant BChE with cocaine offers insights into cocaine detoxification==
<StructureSection load='3o9m' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3o9m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.98&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3o9m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3o9m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.98&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3o9m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3O9M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3O9M FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3o9m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3O9M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3O9M FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEZ:BENZOIC+ACID'>BEZ</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.98&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2pm8|2pm8]], [[2p0p|2p0p]], [[2wsl|2wsl]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BEZ:BENZOIC+ACID'>BEZ</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BCHE, CHE1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3o9m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3o9m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3o9m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3o9m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3o9m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3o9m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinesterase Cholinesterase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.8 3.1.1.8] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3o9m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3o9m OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3o9m RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3o9m PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHLE_HUMAN CHLE_HUMAN]] Defects in BCHE are the cause of butyrylcholinesterase deficiency (BChE deficiency) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/177400 177400]]. BChE deficiency is a metabolic disorder characterized by prolonged apnoea after the use of certain anesthetic drugs, including the muscle relaxants succinylcholine or mivacurium and other ester local anesthetics. The duration of the prolonged apnoea varies significantly depending on the extent of the enzyme deficiency. BChE deficiency is a multifactorial disorder. The hereditary condition is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHLE_HUMAN CHLE_HUMAN] Defects in BCHE are the cause of butyrylcholinesterase deficiency (BChE deficiency) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/177400 177400]. BChE deficiency is a metabolic disorder characterized by prolonged apnoea after the use of certain anesthetic drugs, including the muscle relaxants succinylcholine or mivacurium and other ester local anesthetics. The duration of the prolonged apnoea varies significantly depending on the extent of the enzyme deficiency. BChE deficiency is a multifactorial disorder. The hereditary condition is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHLE_HUMAN CHLE_HUMAN]] Esterase with broad substrate specificity. Contributes to the inactivation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Can degrade neurotoxic organophosphate esters.<ref>PMID:19542320</ref> <ref>PMID:19452557</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHLE_HUMAN CHLE_HUMAN] Esterase with broad substrate specificity. Contributes to the inactivation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Can degrade neurotoxic organophosphate esters.<ref>PMID:19542320</ref> <ref>PMID:19452557</ref>  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3o9m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Butyrylcholinesterase|Butyrylcholinesterase]]
*[[Butyrylcholinesterase 3D structures|Butyrylcholinesterase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cholinesterase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Asojo, O A]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Homma, K]]
[[Category: Asojo OA]]
[[Category: Lockridge, O]]
[[Category: Homma K]]
[[Category: Ngamelue, M N]]
[[Category: Lockridge O]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Ngamelue MN]]

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