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==Side-chain fluorine atoms of non-steroidal vitamin D3 analogs stabilize helix 12 of vitamin D receptor==
==Side-chain fluorine atoms of non-steroidal vitamin D3 analogs stabilize helix 12 of vitamin D receptor==
<StructureSection load='3dr1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3dr1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3dr1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3dr1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3dr1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danio_rerio Danio rerio]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DR1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DR1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3dr1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danio_rerio Danio rerio] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DR1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DR1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=C5D:(1R,3R)-5-[(2E)-3-{(1S,3R)-2,2,3-TRIMETHYL-3-[6,6,6-TRIFLUORO-5-HYDROXY-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)HEX-3-YN-1-YL]CYCLOPENTYL}PROP-2-EN-1-YLIDENE]CYCLOHEXANE-1,3-DIOL'>C5D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">vdra, nr1i1a, vdr ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=7955 Danio rerio])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=C5D:(1R,3R)-5-[(2E)-3-{(1S,3R)-2,2,3-TRIMETHYL-3-[6,6,6-TRIFLUORO-5-HYDROXY-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)HEX-3-YN-1-YL]CYCLOPENTYL}PROP-2-EN-1-YLIDENE]CYCLOHEXANE-1,3-DIOL'>C5D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone_acetyltransferase Histone acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.48 2.3.1.48] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3dr1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3dr1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3dr1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3dr1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3dr1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3dr1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3dr1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3dr1 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3dr1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3dr1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NCOA1_HUMAN NCOA1_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving NCOA1 is a cause of rhabdomyosarcoma. Translocation t(2;2)(q35;p23) with PAX3 generates the NCOA1-PAX3 oncogene consisting of the N-terminus part of PAX3 and the C-terminus part of NCOA1. The fusion protein acts as a transcriptional activator. Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft tissue carcinoma in childhood, representing 5-8% of all malignancies in children.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VDRA_DANRE VDRA_DANRE]] Nuclear hormone receptor. Transcription factor that mediates the action of vitamin D3 by controlling the expression of hormone sensitive genes. Regulates transcription of hormone sensitive genes via its association with the WINAC complex, a chromatin-remodeling complex. Plays a central role in calcium homeostasis.<ref>PMID:17218092</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NCOA1_HUMAN NCOA1_HUMAN]] Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (PGR, GR and ER), retinoids (RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs) and prostanoids (PPARs). Also involved in coactivation mediated by STAT3, STAT5A, STAT5B and STAT6 transcription factors. Displays histone acetyltransferase activity toward H3 and H4; the relevance of such activity remains however unclear. Plays a central role in creating multisubunit coactivator complexes that act via remodeling of chromatin, and possibly acts by participating in both chromatin remodeling and recruitment of general transcription factors. Required with NCOA2 to control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues. Required for mediating steroid hormone response. Isoform 2 has a higher thyroid hormone-dependent transactivation activity than isoform 1 and isoform 3.<ref>PMID:9427757</ref> <ref>PMID:7481822</ref> <ref>PMID:9223431</ref> <ref>PMID:9296499</ref> <ref>PMID:9223281</ref> <ref>PMID:10449719</ref> <ref>PMID:12954634</ref> 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VDRA_DANRE VDRA_DANRE] Nuclear hormone receptor. Transcription factor that mediates the action of vitamin D3 by controlling the expression of hormone sensitive genes. Regulates transcription of hormone sensitive genes via its association with the WINAC complex, a chromatin-remodeling complex. Plays a central role in calcium homeostasis.<ref>PMID:17218092</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dr/3dr1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dr/3dr1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3dr1 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3dr1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Danio rerio]]
[[Category: Danio rerio]]
[[Category: Histone acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Moras, D]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rochel, N]]
[[Category: Moras D]]
[[Category: Sato, Y]]
[[Category: Rochel N]]
[[Category: Activator]]
[[Category: Sato Y]]
[[Category: Acyltransferase]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Gene regulation]]
[[Category: Gene regulation-transferase complex]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Proto-oncogene]]
[[Category: Receptor]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Zinc-finger]]

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