1oty: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:1oty.jpg|left|200px]]
- {{Structure
+==Native PNP +ALLO==
-|PDB= 1oty |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1oty</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
+<StructureSection load='1oty' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oty]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
-|SITE=
+== Structural highlights ==
-|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=6MP:6-METHYLPURINE'>6MP</scene>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oty]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OTY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OTY FirstGlance]. <br>
-|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1]
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
-|GENE=
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6MP:6-METHYLPURINE'>6MP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
-}}
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oty FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oty OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oty PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oty RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oty PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oty ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DEOD_ECOLI DEOD_ECOLI] Cleavage of guanosine or inosine to respective bases and sugar-1-phosphate molecules.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01627]
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ot/1oty_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oty ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
-'''Native PNP +ALLO'''
+==See Also==
+*[[Purine nucleoside phosphorylase 3D structures|Purine nucleoside phosphorylase 3D structures]]
+__TOC__
-==Overview==
+</StructureSection>
-Activation of prodrugs by Escherichia coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) provides a method for selectively killing tumor cells expressing a transfected PNP gene. This gene therapy approach requires matching a prodrug and a known enzymatic activity present only in tumor cells. The specificity of the method relies on avoiding prodrug cleavage by enzymes already present in the host cells or the intestinal flora. Using crystallographic and computer modeling methods as guides, we have redesigned E. coli PNP to cleave new prodrug substrates more efficiently than does the wild-type enzyme. In particular, the M64V PNP mutant cleaves 9-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-talofuranosyl)-6-methylpurine with a kcat/Km over 100 times greater than for native E. coli PNP. In a xenograft tumor experiment, this compound caused regression of tumors expressing the M64V PNP gene.
-==About this Structure==
-OTY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OTY OCA].
-==Reference==
-Designer gene therapy using an Escherichia coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase/prodrug system., Bennett EM, Anand R, Allan PW, Hassan AE, Hong JS, Levasseur DN, McPherson DT, Parker WB, Secrist JA 3rd, Sorscher EJ, Townes TM, Waud WR, Ealick SE, Chem Biol. 2003 Dec;10(12):1173-81. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14700625 14700625]
 [[Category: Escherichia coli]]
-[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Single protein]]
+[[Category: Allan PW]]
-[[Category: Allan, P W.]]
+[[Category: Anand R]]
-[[Category: Anand, R.]]
+[[Category: Bennett EM]]
-[[Category: Bennett, E M.]]
+[[Category: Ealick SE]]
-[[Category: Ealick, S E.]]
+[[Category: Hassan AE]]
-[[Category: Hassan, A E.]]
+[[Category: McPherson DT]]
-[[Category: McPherson, D T.]]
+[[Category: Parker WB]]
-[[Category: Parker, W B.]]
+[[Category: Secrist JA]]
-[[Category: Secrist, J A.]]
+[[Category: Sorscher EJ]]
-[[Category: Sorscher, E J.]]
-[[Category: 6MP]]
-[[Category: PO4]]
-[[Category: glycosyltransferase]]
-''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:15:34 2008''