1ibx: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1ibx.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==NMR STRUCTURE OF DFF40 AND DFF45 N-TERMINAL DOMAIN COMPLEX==
|PDB= 1ibx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ibx</scene>
<StructureSection load='1ibx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ibx]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ibx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_sp. Streptococcus sp.]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IBX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IBX FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
|GENE= DFF40 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), DFF45 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= STREPTOCOCCUS SP. AND HOMO SAPIENS])
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ibx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ibx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ibx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ibx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ibx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ibx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
}}
</table>
 
== Function ==
'''NMR STRUCTURE OF DFF40 AND DFF45 N-TERMINAL DOMAIN COMPLEX'''
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DFFB_HUMAN DFFB_HUMAN] Nuclease that induces DNA fragmentation and chromatin condensation during apoptosis. Degrades naked DNA and induces apoptotic morphology.
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
==Overview==
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ib/1ibx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ibx ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is mediated by a caspase-activated DNA fragmentation factor (DFF)40. Expression and folding of DFF40 require the presence of DFF45, which also acts as a nuclease inhibitor before DFF40 activation by execution caspases. The N-terminal domains (NTDs) of both proteins are homologous, and their interaction plays a key role in the proper functioning of this two-component system. Here we report that the NTD of DFF45 alone is unstructured in solution, and its folding is induced upon binding to DFF40 NTD. Therefore, folding of both proteins regulates the formation of the DFF40/DFF45 complex. The solution structure of the heterodimeric complex between NTDs of DFF40 and DFF45 reported here shows that the mutual chaperoning includes the formation of an extensive network of intermolecular interactions that bury a hydrophobic cluster inside the interface, surrounded by intermolecular salt bridges.
Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is mediated by a caspase-activated DNA fragmentation factor (DFF)40. Expression and folding of DFF40 require the presence of DFF45, which also acts as a nuclease inhibitor before DFF40 activation by execution caspases. The N-terminal domains (NTDs) of both proteins are homologous, and their interaction plays a key role in the proper functioning of this two-component system. Here we report that the NTD of DFF45 alone is unstructured in solution, and its folding is induced upon binding to DFF40 NTD. Therefore, folding of both proteins regulates the formation of the DFF40/DFF45 complex. The solution structure of the heterodimeric complex between NTDs of DFF40 and DFF45 reported here shows that the mutual chaperoning includes the formation of an extensive network of intermolecular interactions that bury a hydrophobic cluster inside the interface, surrounded by intermolecular salt bridges.


==Disease==
Solution structure of DFF40 and DFF45 N-terminal domain complex and mutual chaperone activity of DFF40 and DFF45.,Zhou P, Lugovskoy AA, McCarty JS, Li P, Wagner G Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 May 22;98(11):6051-5. PMID:11371636<ref>PMID:11371636</ref>
Known disease associated with this structure: Cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=600276 600276]]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1IBX is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_sp._and_homo_sapiens Streptococcus sp. and homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IBX OCA].
</div>
 
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ibx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==Reference==
== References ==
Solution structure of DFF40 and DFF45 N-terminal domain complex and mutual chaperone activity of DFF40 and DFF45., Zhou P, Lugovskoy AA, McCarty JS, Li P, Wagner G, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 May 22;98(11):6051-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11371636 11371636]
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Streptococcus sp. and homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Streptococcus sp]]
[[Category: Li, P.]]
[[Category: Li P]]
[[Category: Lugovskoy, A A.]]
[[Category: Lugovskoy AA]]
[[Category: McCarty, J S.]]
[[Category: McCarty JS]]
[[Category: Wagner, G.]]
[[Category: Wagner G]]
[[Category: Zhou, P.]]
[[Category: Zhou P]]
[[Category: cide]]
[[Category: cide domain complex]]
[[Category: dff40]]
[[Category: dff45]]
[[Category: protein-protein complex]]
 
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